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Installing System Board Options: Dell PowerEdge 2400 Systems Installation and Troubleshooting Guide

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Installing System Board Options: Dell™ PowerEdge™ 2400 Systems Installation and Troubleshooting Guide

OverviewExpansion CardsAdding MemoryUpgrading the Microprocessor or Installing a Secondary MicroprocessorActivating the Integrated RAID ControllerReplacing the Battery


Overview

This section describes how to install the following options:

  • Expansion cards
  • Memory upgrades
  • Microprocessor upgrades
  • Integrated redundant arrays of independent disks (RAID) controller

This section also includes instructions for replacing the system battery, if necessary.

Use Figure 1 to locate the system board features.

WARNING: Before you perform the procedures in this section, you must turn off the computer and disconnect it from its AC power source. For more information, see "Safety FirstFor You and Your Computer."

Figure 1. System Board Features

system-1.gif (41177 bytes)

1

Power input connector (POWER1)

2

Power input connector (POWER2)

3

Primary microprocessor (PROC_1)

4

Secondary microprocessor (PROC_2)

5

DIMM sockets (DIMM_A [right]–DIMM_D)

6

Chassis intrusion switch connector (unused) (INTRUS1)

7

Parallel port connector (PARALLEL)

8

Serial port connectors (2) (SERIAL1 and SERIAL2)

9

Keyboard and mouse connectors (KYBD/MOUSE)
10 Integrated RAID hardware key connector (RAID_KEY)

11

Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectors (2)

12

Network interface connector (ENET)

13

Video connector (VGA)

14

Fan connector (FAN3)

15

Battery connector (BATTERY)

16

PCI connectors (PCI1 [top] through PCI6)

17

ISA connector (ISA5)

18

Dell Remote Assistant Card connector (SVR_MGT)

19

Configuration jumpers

20

DIMM socket for optional RAID controller (DIMM_RAID)

21

Fan connectors (FAN1, FAN2)

22

SCSI backplane board interface cable connector (BACKPLANE)

23

Ultra2/LVD SCSI connector (SCSI1)

24

Chassis intrusion switch connector (INTRUS2)

25

Diskette-drive interface connector (FLOPPY)

26

Ultra/Narrow SCSI connector (SCSI2)

27

Control panel interface cable connector (PANEL)

Expansion Cards

The system board contains five 64-bit 33-megahertz (MHz) Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) expansion-card connectors (PCI1 through PCI5), one 32-bit 33-MHz PCI expansion card connector (PCI6), and one Industry-Standard Architecture (ISA) expansion-card connector (ISA5) (see Figure 2).  Because ISA expansion-card connector shares an expansion slot with expansion-card connector PCI5, you can install a maximum of six expansion cards.

Figure 2. Expansion-Card Connectors

System-2.gif (15011 bytes)

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PCI expansion-card connector PCI1

2

PCI expansion-card connector PCI2

3

PCI expansion-card connector PCI3

4

PCI expansion-card connector PCI4

5

ISA expansion-card connector ISA5

6

PCI expansion-card connector PCI5

7

PCI expansion-card connector PCI6

Choosing an Expansion Slot

Follow these guidelines when you add an expansion card: 

  • Install 64-bit PCI expansion cards in connectors PCI1 through PCI5.
  • Install a Dell Remote Assistant Card (DRAC), version 2.0, in connector PCI6.
  • Install an ISA expansion card in connector ISA5.
  • Install full-length expansion cards in PCI slots PCI3 through PCI6 and ISA slot ISA5.

Installing an Expansion Card

Follow this general installation procedure.

NOTICE:  You must use the Resource Configuration Utility (RCU) when you add an ISA expansion card to your computer. Failure to do so may cause resource conflicts between PCI devices (such as PCI expansion cards, the built-in video controller, or the built-in small computer system interface [SCSI] host adapter). See "Using the Resource Configuration Utility" in the User's Guide for instructions.

  1. If you are installing an ISA expansion card, start the Resource Configuration Utility, and add the new expansion card to the configuration information.

NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge."

  1. Remove the right-side computer cover.
  2. Prepare the expansion card for installation.
    See the documentation that came with the expansion card for information on configuring the card, making internal connections, or otherwise customizing the card for the system.
  3. Select the expansion slot that you will install the new expansion card in.
  4. Open the plastic expansion-card latch and remove the expansion-slot filler bracket:
    1. Press and hold the plastic tab on the outside of the system chassis.
    2. Press the release tab on the latch inside the system chassis (see Figure 3).
    3. Open the expansion-card latch (see Figure 3) and remove the filler bracket.

Figure 3. Installing an Expansion Card

system-3.gif (57897 bytes)

1

Plastic card guide
2 Expansion-card latch
3 Release tab on expansion-card latch
  1. To install the card, insert the card-edge connector firmly into the expansion-card connector on the chassis.
  2. When the card is firmly seated in the connector and the card-mounting bracket is aligned with the brackets on either side of it, close the expansion-card latch.
  3. If the expansion card is a full-length card, secure the inner end of the card by closing the plastic latch on the card guide over the top edge of the card (see Figure 3).
  4. Connect any cables that should be attached to the card.
    See the documentation that came with the card for information about cable connections.
  5. Replace the right-side computer cover, and then reconnect the computer and peripherals to their AC power sources and turn them on.
  6. If you installed an ISA expansion card, run the Resource Configuration Utility and add the new expansion card to the configuration.
    See "Using the Resource Configuration Utility" in the User's Guide for instructions.

Removing an Expansion Card

To remove an expansion card, perform the following steps.

NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge."

  1. Remove the right-side computer cover.
  2. Disconnect any cables connected to the card.
  3. To release the expansion card bracket, press and hold the clip on the back of the system while you press the release tab on the latch inside the system (see Figure 3), and then rotate the latch away from the expansion-card bracket.
  4. If the expansion card is a full-length card, release the card's inner end by opening the tab on the plastic card guide (see Figure 3).
  5. Grasp the expansion card by its top corners, and carefully remove it from the expansion-card connector.
  6. If you are removing the card permanently, install a metal filler bracket over the empty card-slot opening.
NOTE: Installing a filler bracket over an empty expansion slot is necessary to maintain Federal Communications Commission (FCC) certification of the system. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the computer and aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the computer.
  1. Replace the right-side computer cover, and then reconnect the computer and peripherals to their AC power sources and turn them on.
  2. If you are relocating or removing an ISA expansion card, run the Resource Configuration Utility, and delete the expansion card from the configuration information.
    See "Using the Resource Configuration Utility," in the User's Guide for instructions.

Adding Memory

The four dual in-line memory module (DIMM) sockets on the system board can accommodate 64 megabytes (MB) to 2 gigabytes (GB) of registered synchronous dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM). The DIMM sockets are located near the back edge of the system board (see Figure 1).

Memory Upgrade Kits

You can upgrade system memory to 2 GB by installing four 512-MB DIMMs. You can purchase memory upgrade kits of 64-, 128- 256-, and 512-MB registered DIMMs from Dell.

NOTE: The DIMMs must be rated to run at 133 MHz or faster.

DIMM Installation Guidelines

Starting with the socket nearest to the system board's back edge, the DIMM sockets are labeled "DIMM_A" through "DIMM_D" (see Figure 4). When you install DIMMs, follow these guidelines:

  • Install a DIMM in socket DIMM_A before socket DIMM_B, socket DIMM_B before socket DIMM_C, and so on.
  • If you install different sizes of DIMMs, install them in order of descending capacity, beginning with the highest-capacity DIMM in socket DIMM_A.
  • You do not need to install DIMMs in pairs.

Figure 4. DIMM Sockets

system-4.gif (12000 bytes)

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DIMM_D
2 DIMM_A

Table 1 illustrates several sample memory configurations based on these guidelines.

Table 1. Sample DIMM Configurations
  DIMM Sockets
Total Desired Memory DIMM_A DIMM_B DIMM_C DIMM_D
64 MB 64 MB None None None
128 MB 64 MB 64 MB None None
128 MB 128 MB None None None
192 MB 128 MB 64 MB None None
512 MB 256 MB 256 MB None None
1 GB 256 MB 256 MB 256 MB 256 MB
2 GB 512 MB 512 MB 512 MB 512 MB

Performing a Memory Upgrade

To perform a memory upgrade to the system board, perform the following steps.

NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge."

  1. Remove the right-side computer cover.
  2. Remove the cooling shroud.
  3. Locate the DIMM sockets in which you will install or replace DIMMs.
    Figure 1 shows the relative location of the DIMM sockets on the system board. Figure 4 shows the labeling of the DIMMs sockets.
  4. Install or replace the DIMMs as necessary to reach the desired memory total.
  5. Replace the cooling shroud and computer cover, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system.
    After the system completes the power-on self-test (POST) routine, it runs a memory test. The system detects that the new memory does not match the system configuration information, which is stored in nonvolatile RAM (NVRAM). The monitor displays an error message that ends with the following words:

Press <F1> to continue; <F2> to enter System Setup

  1. Press <F2> to enter the System Setup program, and check the System Memory setting in the system data box on the System Setup screens. The system should have already changed the value in the System Memory setting to reflect the newly installed memory.
  2. If the System Memory value is incorrect, one or more of the DIMMs may not be installed properly. Repeat steps 1 through 5 again, checking to make sure that the DIMMs are firmly seated in their sockets.
  3. Run the Resource Configuration Utility. Then save the configuration and exit the utility.
    Running the Resource Configuration Utility and saving the configuration is recommended to ensure that the system will recognize the newly installed DIMM(s). See "Using the Resource Configuration Utility" in the User's Guide for instructions on running the utility and saving the configuration.
  4. Run the system memory test in the Dell Diagnostics.

Installing DIMMs

To install a DIMM, perform the following steps:

  1. Press down and outward on the ejectors on the DIMM socket, as shown in Figure 5, to allow the DIMM to be inserted into the socket.

Figure 5. Installing a DIMM

Sys-6.gif (17734 bytes)

    1

    DIMM socket ejectors (2)

    2

    Alignment keys (2)
  1. Align the DIMM's edge connector with the slot in the center of the DIMM socket, and insert the DIMM in the socket (see step A in Figure 5).
    The DIMM socket has two alignment keys that allow the DIMM to be installed in the socket in only one way.
  2. Press down on the DIMM with your thumbs while pulling up on the ejectors with your index fingers to lock the DIMM into the socket (see step B in Figure 5). When the DIMM is properly seated in the socket, the ejectors on the DIMM socket should align with the ejectors on the other sockets with DIMMs installed.
  3. Repeat steps 1 through 3 to install the remaining DIMMs.
  4. Continue with step 5 of "Performing a Memory Upgrade."

Removing DIMMs

To remove a DIMM, press down and outward on the ejectors on each end of the socket until the DIMM pops out of the socket (see Figure 6).

NOTE: If you encounter difficulty in moving the ejector nearest to the chassis wall, press down on the opposite ejector and lift that end of the DIMM slightly to free the DIMM from its socket.

Figure 6. Removing a DIMM

system (10688 bytes)

1

DIMM socket ejectors (2)

Upgrading the Microprocessor or Installing a Secondary Microprocessor

The microprocessor is contained within a single-edge contact (SEC) cartridge and heat sink assembly. The system board has two guide bracket assemblies, which hold the SEC cartridge and heat sink assemblies. If your system has only one microprocessor, the secondary guide bracket assembly connector must contain a terminator card.

NOTE: The terminator card must be rated to run at 133 MHz.

If you are adding a microprocessor, the secondary microprocessor must have the same operating frequency as the first. For example, if the system has a 450-MHz primary microprocessor, your secondary microprocessor must also be a 450-MHz microprocessor.

NOTICE: If you are upgrading a system by installing a secondary microprocessor, you must order an upgrade kit from Dell. The upgrade kit from Dell contains the correct version of the microprocessor for use as a secondary microprocessor.

Removing a Terminator Card

To remove a terminator card, perform the following steps.

NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge."

  1. Remove the right-side computer cover.
  2. Remove the cooling shroud.
  3. Slide the terminator card up and out of the guide bracket assembly (see Figure 7).

Figure 7. Removing a Terminator Card

system-7.gif (13821 bytes)

1

Terminator card

2

Tabs (2)

3

Guide bracket assembly

4

Socket

Installing a Terminator Card

To install a terminator card, align the notch on the terminator card with the socket on the guide bracket assembly and guide the card into the empty guide bracket assembly.

Removing the SEC Cartridge and Heat Sink Assembly

To remove the SEC cartridge and heat sink assembly, perform the following steps.

caution.gif (709 bytes) CAUTION: The SEC cartridge and heat sink assembly can get extremely hot during system operation. Be sure the assembly has had sufficient time to cool before you touch it.
caution.gif (709 bytes) CAUTION: When handling the SEC cartridge and heat sink assembly, take care to avoid sharp edges on the heat sink.

NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge."

  1. Remove the right-side computer cover.
  2. Remove the cooling shroud.
  3. Pull the tab on one side of the guide bracket away from the end of the heat sink and pull up slightly on the cartridge.
  4. Deflect the tab on the other end of the guide bracket to disengage the tab on the heat sink, and then lift the cartridge and heat sink assembly away from the guide bracket assembly (see Figure 8).

Figure 8.  Removing an SEC Cartridge and Heat Sink

system-8.gif (20505 bytes)

1

Retention pin (removed with shroud)

2

SEC cartridge

3

Heat sink

4

Tabs (2)

5

Guide bracket assembly

6

Socket

Replacing the SEC Cartridge and Heat Sink Assembly

To install the replacement SEC cartridge and heat sink assembly, perform the following steps:

  1. Remove the terminator card or old SEC cartridge from the guide bracket assembly.
  2. Slide the SEC cartridge into the guide bracket assembly, and firmly seat the assembly until the tabs on the guide bracket assembly snap into place over the ends of the heat sink (see Figure 9).

Figure 9. Installing an SEC Cartridge and Heat Sink Assembly

system-9.gif (20518 bytes)

1

Retention pin (installed with shroud)

2

SEC cartridge

3

Heat sink

4

Tabs (2)

5

Guide bracket assembly

6

Socket
  1. Replace the cooling shroud and computer cover.

Activating the Integrated RAID Controller

To activate the integrated PowerEdge Expandable RAID Controller (PERC) 2/Si controller, perform the following steps.

NOTICE: To avoid possible data loss, back up all data on the hard-disk drives before changing the mode of operation of the integrated SCSI controller from SCSI to RAID.

NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge."

  1. Remove the right-side computer cover.
  2. Remove the cooling shroud.
  3. Press the ejectors on the RAID controller DIMM socket down and outward, as shown in Figure 5, to allow the DIMM to be inserted into the socket.
    See Figure 1 for the location of the socket on the system board.
  4. Align the DIMM's edge connector with the slot in the center of the DIMM socket, and insert the DIMM in the socket (see step A in Figure 5).
    The DIMM socket has two alignment keys that allow the DIMM to be installed in the socket in only one way.
NOTE: The RAID controller DIMM must be an unbuffered DIMM, rated to run at 100 MHz or faster. Do not substitute registered DIMMs such as those used for system memory.
  1. Press down on the DIMM with your thumbs while pulling up on the ejectors with your index fingers to lock the DIMM into the socket (see step B in Figure 5).
  2. Install the RAID hardware key in its socket on the system board (see Figure 1).
    Insert the hardware key into the socket and secure the key with the latches on each end of the socket (see Figure 10).

Figure 10. Installing the RAID Hardware Key

system-12.gif (7305 bytes)

1

RAID hardware key

2

Latches (2)

3

Socket
  1. Replace the cooling shroud and computer cover, and then reconnect the computer and peripherals to their AC power sources and turn them on.
  2. Install the RAID software.
    For details, refer to the RAID controller documentation.

Replacing the Battery

The system battery maintains system configuration, date, and time information in a special section of memory when you turn off the system. The operating life of the battery ranges from 2 to 5 years, depending on how you use the system (for example, if you keep the system on most of the time, the battery gets little use and thus lasts longer). You may need to replace the battery if an incorrect time or date is displayed during the boot routine along with the following or similar message:

Time-of-day not set -- please run SETUP program
Strike the F1 key to continue, F2 to run the setup utility

or

System CMOS checksum bad -- Run SETUP
Strike the F1 key to continue, F2 to run the setup utility

or

Invalid configuration information -- please run SETUP program
Strike the F1 key to continue, F2 to run the setup utility

To determine if the battery needs replacing, reenter the time and date through the System Setup program. Turn off the system for a few hours, and then turn it on again. Enter the System Setup program. If the date and time are not correct in the System Setup program, replace the battery.

NOTES: Some software may cause the system time to speed up or slow down. If the system seems to operate normally except for the time kept in the System Setup program, the problem may be caused by software rather than by a defective battery.

If the system is turned off for long periods of time (for weeks or months), the NVRAM may lose its system configuration information. This situation is not caused by a defective battery.

You can operate the system without a battery; however, the system configuration information maintained by the battery in NVRAM is erased each time you shut down the computer. Therefore, you must reenter the system configuration information and reset the options each time the system boots until you replace the battery.

The battery is a 3.0-volt (V), coin-cell CR2032-type battery. To remove the battery, perform the following steps.

caution.gif (709 bytes) CAUTION: There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
  1. Enter the System Setup program and, if possible, make a printed copy of the System Setup screens.
    See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide for instructions.
  2. Shut down the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge."

  1. Remove the right-side computer cover.
  2. Remove the cooling shroud.
  3. If necessary, remove the expansion cards to gain access to the battery.
  4. Remove the battery.
    Pry the battery out of its socket with your fingers or with a blunt, nonconductive object such as a plastic screwdriver.
  5. Install the new battery with the side labeled "+" facing up (see Figure 11).

Figure 11. Installing the Battery

system-11.gif (7318 bytes)

  1. Reinstall the expansion cards if you removed them in step 5.
  2. Replace the cooling shroud and computer cover, and then reconnect the computer and peripherals to their AC power sources and turn them on.
  3. Enter the System Setup program to confirm that the battery is operating properly.
  4. Enter the correct time and date through the System Setup program's Time and Date settings. Also reenter any system configuration information that is no longer displayed on the System Setup screens, and then exit the System Setup program.
  5. Turn off the computer and peripherals, and leave them off for at least an hour.
  6. After an hour, turn on the system and enter the System Setup program. If the time and date are still incorrect, see "Getting Help" for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.

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