This section describes how to install the following system components:
Hard drives
Power supplies
System fans
Cooling shroud
Fan brackets
SAS controller daughter card
RAID battery
Expansion cards
Expansion card cage
RAC card
Optical, diskette, and tape drives
System memory
Processors
System battery
Expansion-card riser boards
Sideplane board
SAS Backplane board
Control panel assembly
System board
Recommended Tools
You may need the following items to perform the procedures in this section:
Key to the system keylock
#1 and #2 Phillips screwdrivers
T-10 Torx driver
Wrist grounding strap
Inside the System
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
In Figure 3-1, the bezel and system cover are removed to provide an interior view of the system.
Figure 3-1. Inside the System
1
RAID battery (optional)
2
SAS controller daughter card or SAS RAID controller daughter card (optional)
3
sideplane
4
power supply bay
5
power supplies (2)
6
left riser
7
central riser
8
memory modules (8)
9
heatsinks and microprocessors (2)
10
hot-pluggable fans (4)
11
SAS backplane
12
slimline optical drive (optional)
13
SAS or SATA hard drives (up to 8, depending on configuration)
14
control panel
The system board holds the system's control circuitry and other electronic components. Several hardware options, such as the microprocessors and memory, are installed directly on the system board. The expansion-card cage containing the left riser accommodates up to two full-length PCIe or PCI-X expansion cards, while the central riser accommodates one half-length PCIe expansion card.
The system provides space for an optional optical drive. The optical drive connects to the controllers on the system board through the sideplane board. For more information, see Optical Drive.
Depending on the hard drive configuration you ordered, an optional 3.5-inch diskette drive, and an optional tape drive may also be available for installation into a media bay. See Table 3-1 for configuration options.
Table 3-1. Hard Drive and Media Bay Configurations
Number of Hard Drives on Backplane
Hard-Drive Size
Media Bay
6
3.5-inch
No
4
3.5-inch
Yes
8
2.5-inch
Yes
The hard-drive bays provide space for up to eight 2.5-inch SAS drives or six 3.5-inch SAS or SATA hard drives. The hard drives connect to a RAID controller card through the SAS backplane board. For more information, see Hard Drives and SAS Controller Daughter Card.
During an installation or troubleshooting procedure, you may be required to change a jumper setting. For more information, see System Board Jumpers.
Front Bezel
A lock on the bezel restricts access to the power button, diskette drive, optical drive, and hard drive(s). A control panel LCD located on the front panel and accessible through the front bezel displays the system's status.
Removing the Front Bezel
Using the system key, unlock the bezel.
Press the tab at the left end of the bezel.
Rotate the left end of the bezel away from the system to release the right end of the bezel.
Pull the bezel away from the system. See Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2. Removing the Front Bezel
1
bezel lock
2
control panel LCD
Replacing the Front Bezel
To replace the front bezel, perform the above steps in reverse.
Opening and Closing the System
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Opening the System
To upgrade or troubleshoot the system, remove the system cover to gain access to internal components.
Unless you are installing a hot-plug component such as a cooling fan or power supply, turn off the
system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals.
To remove the system cover, turn the latch release lock counter-clockwise to the unlocked position. See
Figure 3-3.
Lift up on the latch on top of the system. See Figure 3-3.
Grasp the cover on both sides and carefully lift the cover away from the system.
Closing the System
Lift up the latch on the cover.
Place the cover on top of the system and offset the cover slightly back so that it clears the chassis J
hooks and lays flush on the system chassis. See Figure 3-3.
Push down the latch to lever the cover into the closed position.
Rotate the latch release lock in a clockwise direction to secure the cover.
Figure 3-3. Removing the Cover
1
latch
2
latch release lock
3
alignment J hooks
Hard Drives
This subsection describes how to install and configure SAS or SATA hard drives in the system's internal hard-drive bays. Your system features up to six 3.5-inch hard drives, or eight 2.5-inch hard drives. All drives connect to the system board through one of three optional SAS backplane boards. See SAS Backplane Board Connectors for information on these backplane options.
NOTE: Depending on the hard drive configuration you ordered, your hard drive(s) may come with a drive interposer that allows your SATA drive to attach to the SAS connector on the backplane.
Before You Begin
Hard drives are supplied in special hot-pluggable drive carriers that fit in the hard-drive bays. Depending on your configuration, you received one of the following two drive carrier types:
SATA drive carrier Usable only with a SATA hard drive.
SATAu drive carrier Usable with either a SAS hard drive or a SATA hard drive with a universal interposer card. The interposer card provides enhanced functionality that makes the SATA hard drive usable in some storage systems.
NOTICE: Before attempting to remove or install a drive while the system is running, see the documentation for the optional SAS RAID controller daughter card to ensure that the host adapter is configured correctly to support hot-plug drive removal and insertion.
NOTE: It is recommended that you use only drives that have been tested and approved for use with the SAS backplane board.
You may need to use different programs than those provided with the operating system to partition and format SAS or SATA hard drives.
NOTICE: Do not turn off or reboot your system while the drive is being formatted. Doing so can cause a drive failure.
When you format a high-capacity hard drive, allow enough time for the formatting to be completed. Long format times for these drives are normal. A 9-GB hard drive, for example, can take up to 2.5 hours to format.
Removing a Drive Blank
NOTICE: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have drive blanks installed. If you remove a hard-drive carrier from the system and do not reinstall it, you must replace the carrier with a drive blank.
The process for removing a drive blank depends on whether your system is configured with 3.5-inch or 2.5-inch hard drives.
Open the drive blank release handle to release the blank. See Figure 3-4.
Slide the drive blank out until it is free of the drive bay.
Installing a Drive Blank
The process for installing a drive blank depends on whether your system is configured with 3.5-inch or 2.5-inch hard drives.
For 3.5-inch hard drive configurations, the drive blank is keyed to ensure correct insertion into the drive bay. To install a 3.5-inch drive blank, insert and rotate in the keyed side of the blank into the drive bay and press evenly on the other end of the blank until it is fully inserted and latched.
For 2.5-inch hard drive configurations, install the hard drive blank as a 2.5-inch hard drive carrier:
From the RAID management software, prepare the drive for removal and wait until the hard-drive
indicators on the drive carrier signal that the drive can be removed safely. See your SAS RAID
controller documentation for information about hot-plug drive removal.
If the drive has been online, the green activity/fault indicator will flash as the drive is powered down. When both drive indicators are off, the drive is ready for removal.
Open the drive carrier release handle to release the drive. See Figure 3-4.
Slide the hard drive out until it is free of the drive bay.
If you do not replace the hard drive, insert a drive blank in the vacated drive bay. See Installing a Drive
Blank.
NOTICE: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have drive blanks installed.
Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive
NOTICE: When installing a hard drive, ensure that the adjacent drives are fully installed. Inserting a hard-drive carrier and attempting to lock its handle next to a partially installed carrier can damage the partially installed carrier's shield spring and make it unusable.
NOTICE: Not all operating systems support hot-plug drive installation. See the documentation supplied with your operating system.
Insert the hard-drive carrier into the drive bay until the carrier contacts the backplane.
Close the handle to lock the drive in place.
Replace the front bezel, if it was removed in step 1.
Replacing a Hard-Drive Carrier
Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier
If you are removing a SATA hard drive from a SATAu drive carrier, remove the interposer card:
Viewing the hard drive carrier from the rear, locate the release lever on the left end of the
interposer card.
Push the lever away from the carrier rail to release the left end of the card.
Rotate the left end away from the hard drive to release the connector.
Pull the right end of the interposer card clear of the slots in the carrier rail.
Remove the four screws from the slide rails on the hard-drive carrier and separate the hard drive from
the carrier.
Installing a SAS Hard Drive Into a SATAu Drive Carrier
NOTE: SAS hard drives must be installed only in SATAu drive carriers. The SATAu drive carrier is labeled "SATAu" and also has marks indicating the SAS and SATA mounting screws.
Insert the SAS hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector end of the drive at the rear.
See Figure 3-5.
Viewing the assembly as shown in Figure 3-5, align the bottom rear screw hole on the hard drive
with the hole labeled "SAS" on the hard drive carrier.
When aligned correctly, the rear of the hard drive will be flush with the rear of the hard-drive carrier.
Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier. See Figure 3-5.
Figure 3-5. Installing a SAS Hard Drive Into a SATAu Drive Carrier
1
screws (4)
2
SATAu drive carrier
3
SAS hard drive
Installing a SATA Hard Drive Into a SATA Drive Carrier
NOTE: SATA hard drives that connect directly to the SAS backplane must be installed in SATA drive carriers (labeled "SATA"). Only SATA hard drives with interposer cards can be installed in SATAu drive carriers.
Insert the SATA hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector end of the drive at the
rear. See Figure 3-6.
Align the screw holes on the hard drive with the holes on the hard-drive carrier. See Figure 3-6.
Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier. See Figure 3-6.
Figure 3-6. Installing a SATA Hard Drive Into a SATA Drive Carrier
1
screws (4)
2
SATA drive carrier
3
SATA hard drive
Installing a SATA Hard Drive and Interposer Card Into a SATAu Hard-Drive Carrier
NOTE: When you install a SATA hard drive into a SATAu drive carrier, you must install an interposer card onto the back of the hard drive. The SATAu drive carrier is labeled "SATAu" and also has marks indicating the SAS and SATA mounting screws.
Insert the SATA hard drive into the SATAu hard-drive carrier with the connector end of the drive at
the rear. See Figure 3-7.
Viewing the assembly as shown in Figure 3-7, align the bottom rear screw hole on the hard drive
with the hole labeled "SATAu" on the hard drive carrier.
When aligned correctly, the rear of the interposer will be flush with the rear of the hard-drive carrier.
Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier. See Figure 3-7.
Attach the interposer card to the rear of the SATA hard drive:
Angle the top of the interposer card into the inside top carrier rail so that the tabs on the
interposer card bracket attach to the slots on the inside of the carrier rail. See Figure 3-7.
Rotate the bottom end of the card toward the hard drive to seat the connector. See Figure 3-7.
Push the bottom end of the card to the hard drive until the latch on the card bracket clicks into
place.
Figure 3-7. Installing a SATA Hard Drive and Interposer Card Into a SATAu Drive Carrier
1
screws (4)
2
SATAu drive carrier
3
interposer card (SATA only)
4
SATA hard-drive
5
hole labels
Power Supplies
Your system supports one or two power supplies rated at an output of 750 W. If only one power supply is installed, it must be installed in the left power supply bay (1). If two power supplies are installed, the second power supply serves as a redundant, hot-plug power source.
NOTICE: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be installed on the unoccupied power supply bay in a non-redundant configuration. See Installing the Power Supply Blank.
Removing a Power Supply
NOTICE: The system requires one power supply for the system to operate normally. The system is in the redundant mode when two power supplies are installed and both power supplies are connected to an AC power source. Remove and replace only one power supply at a time in a system that is powered on. Operating the system with only one power supply installed and without a power supply blank installed for extended periods of time can cause the system to overheat.
NOTICE: If only one power supply is installed, it must be installed in the left power supply bay (1).
NOTICE: If you connect the system to a power source in the range of 120 to 220 VAC, and if two power supplies are installed, the second power supply serves as a redundant, hot-plug power source.
NOTE: On your rack system, you may have to unlatch and lift the cable management arm if it interferes with power supply removal. For information about the cable management arm, see the system's Rack Installation Guide.
If your system has a single power supply, turn off the system and all attached peripherals. For a
redundant system, you can leave the system running and proceed to the next step.
Disconnect the power cable from the power source.
Disconnect the power cable from the power supply and remove the cable from the cable retention
bracket.
Release the locking tab on the left side of the power supply by pressing in toward the right, and rotate
the power-supply handle up until the power supply is released from the chassis. See Figure 3-8.
Pull the power supply straight out to clear the chassis.
Figure 3-8. Removing and Installing a Power Supply
1
locking tab
2
cable retention bracket
3
power-supply handle
Replacing a Power Supply
With the power-supply handle in the extended position, slide the new power supply into the chassis.
See Figure 3-8.
Rotate the handle down until it is completely flush with the power-supply faceplate and the orange
snap engages. See Figure 3-8.
Insert the power cable through the cable retention bracket, connect the power cable to the power
supply, and plug the cable into a power outlet.
NOTE: After installing a new power supply, allow several seconds for the system to recognize the power supply and determine whether it is working properly. The power supply status indicator will turn green to signify that the power supply is functioning properly. See Figure 1-4.
Removing the Power Supply Blank
Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the screw on the left side of the blank, rotate the blank slightly to clear the bay, and remove from the chassis.
NOTICE: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be installed on the unoccupied power supply bay in a non-redundant configuration. Remove the power supply blank only if you are installing a second power supply.
Installing the Power Supply Blank
To install the power supply blank, insert the tab on the right edge of the blank into the slot in the power supply bay wall. Rotate the blank into the power supply bay and secure with the Phillips screw.
System Fans
The system includes four hot-pluggable cooling fans.
Removing a System Fan
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
NOTICE: The system fans are hot-pluggable. To maintain proper cooling while the system is on, replace only one fan at a time.
CAUTION: Use caution when handling the fan until the fan blades stop spinning.
Raise the fan handle and pull the fan straight up from the fan cage to clear the chassis. See Figure 3-9.
Figure 3-9. Removing and Installing a Cooling Fan
1
fan bracket
2
fan handle
3
fan
Replacing a Cooling Fan
Ensure that the fan handle is upright and lower the fan into its fan cage until the fan is fully seated.
Then lower the fan handle until it snaps into place. See Figure 3-9.
The cooling shroud produces and directs airflow over the system memory modules.
CAUTION: The DIMMs are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the DIMMs to cool before handling them.
NOTICE: Never operate your system with the memory cooling shroud removed. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown of the system and the loss of data.
Removing the Cooling Shroud
The cooling shroud is secured with a latch at the end of the shroud. Release the latch by pulling it
towards the outside wall of the chassis. See Figure 3-10.
Rotate the shroud upward and toward the front of the system on its hinges, and then lift the shroud
out of the system.
Figure 3-10. Removing and Installing the Cooling Shroud
1
shroud pivots (2)
2
cooling shroud
3
release latch
4
shroud hinges (2)
5
fan bracket
Installing the Cooling Shroud
Align the hinges on the shroud pivots located on either end of the fan bracket. See Figure 3-10.
Slowly lower the shroud straight down into the system until the fan connector engages and the latches
snap into place.
Fan Brackets
Removing the Fan Bracket
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet and turn on the system and attached peripherals.
SAS Controller Daughter Card
Your system includes a dedicated slot on the sideplane for a SAS controller daughter card. The SAS controller daughter card provides the SAS storage subsystem for your system's internal hard drives. The optional SAS RAID controller daughter card allows you to set up any internal hard drives in a RAID configuration. Although the cabling for the two types of daughter cards is different (the SAS controller daughter card has only one connector, while the SAS RAID controller daughter card has two), both cards install into the sideplane as described below. The SAS RAID controller daughter card is shown in Figure 3-12.
Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card
NOTICE: Do not press on the RAID card DIMM while installing the RAID card into the sideplane board.
NOTE: If you are installing a replacement RAID card, do not remove the plastic cover protecting the card until after installation of the card is complete.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
Hold the SAS daughter card by its edges with the card connector facing the sideplane board.
Aligning the chassis slots on the SAS daughter card tray with the corresponding hooks on the chassis,
insert the card connector into the SAS daughter card connector on the sideplane board. See
Figure 3-12.
Ensure that the card is aligned with the mid-section standoff on the SAS controller daughter card and fully seat the card in the sideplane board.
Figure 3-12. Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card
1
SAS controller daughter card
2
SAS controller daughter card slot
3
release tab
4
SAS controller daughter card battery connector
5
SAS connectors 0 and 1 (for RAID card only) out to backplane SAS_A or SAS_B (for RAID card only) connector
6
chassis slots (2)
7
SAS controller daughter card tray
Attach any cables from the SAS controller daughter card to the backplane, referring to Figure 3-13,
Figure 3-14, Figure 3-15, or Figure 3-16 for the cabling guidelines for your system's card and backplane
configuration.
SAS and SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card Cabling Guidelines
Figure 3-13. SAS Controller Daughter Card Cabling With all Backplanes
1
SAS controller daughter card
2
SAS controller 0
3
SAS backplane A
4
backplane
Figure 3-14. SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card Cabling With 3.5-inch x6 Backplane
1
SAS controller 0
2
SAS RAID controller daughter card
3
SAS controller 1
4
SAS backplane A
5
3.5-inch x6 backplane
6
SAS backplane B
Figure 3-15. SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card Cabling With 3.5-inch x4 Backplane
1
SAS controller 0
2
SAS RAID controller daughter card
3
SAS controller 1
4
SAS backplane A
5
3.5-inch x4 backplane
Figure 3-16. SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card Cabling With 2.5-inch x8 Backplane
Gently press down on the release tab while sliding the SAS controller daughter card in its tray away
from the sideplane connector, freeing the chassis slots on the tray from the chassis hooks, and lifting
the card from the system. See Figure 3-12.
RAID Battery
Installing a RAID Battery
Insert the RAID battery into the battery carrier. See Figure 3-17.
Locate the battery bay to the right of the SAS daughter card on top of the hard drive bays.
Insert the battery carrier and RAID battery into the chassis battery carrier slots and connect the battery
cable to the storage daughter card, ensuring that the battery carrier is aligned and fully seated in the
slots.
Figure 3-17. Installing a RAID Battery
1
chassis battery carrier slot (2)
2
battery cable
3
battery carrier
4
SAS RAID controller daughter card battery
Removing a RAID Battery
Disconnect the cable between the RAID battery and the SAS RAID controller daughter card. See
Figure 3-17.
Press down and to the left on the battery carrier to disengage the carrier from the chassis battery carrier
slots.
Gently pulling back the two guides holding the RAID battery into the battery carrier, draw out the
RAID battery from the battery carrier.
Configuring the Boot Device
NOTE: System boot is not supported from an external device attached to a SAS or SCSI adapter. See support.dell.com for the latest support information about booting from external devices.
If you plan to boot the system from a hard drive, the drive must be attached to the primary (or boot) controller. The device that the system boots from is determined by the boot order specified in the System Setup program.
The System Setup program provides options that the system uses to scan for installed boot devices. See Using the System Setup Program for information about the System Setup program.
Expansion Cards
The system is available with either a PCI-X or a PCI Express (PCIe) left riser board option. The PCI-X left riser board provides two PCI-X 64-bit/133-MHz expansion slots, while the PCIe left riser board provides one PCIe x8-lane expansion slot and one PCIe x4-lane expansion slot. The half-height center riser board provided with both PCI-X and PCIe left riser board options features one PCIe x8-lane expansion slot. The three expansion card slots are on separate buses.
NOTE: The expansion-card slots are not hot-pluggable.
NOTE: Although the PCIe x4-lane expansion slot on the PCIe left riser option is physically a PCIe x8 connector, it functions only as a PCIe x4-lane slot.
NOTE: Slot 1 on the central riser supports half-length expansion cards only. Slots 2 and 3 on the left riser support full-length expansion cards.
NOTE: Your system supports up to two RAID expansion cards to manage external storage.
Installing an Expansion Card
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
NOTE: The procedure for installing expansion cards into the left and central risers is the same except that there is no card guide for cards installing into the central riser, and only half-height cards are supported on the central riser. Full-length expansion card installation is illustrated in Figure 3-18.
Unpack the expansion card and prepare it for installation.
For instructions, see the documentation accompanying the card.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
Grasp the expansion card by its top corners, and carefully remove it from the expansion-card
connector.
If you are removing the card permanently, install a metal filler bracket over the empty expansion slot
opening and close the expansion-card latch.
NOTE: You must install a filler bracket over an empty expansion slot to maintain Federal Communications Commission (FCC) certification of the system. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
NOTE: You must remove all expansion cards from the expansion-card cage before removing the expansion-card cage from the system.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
Press the two blue release latches on the expansion-card cage. See Figure 3-19.
Figure 3-19. Installing and Removing the Expansion-Card Cage
1
expansion-card cage
2
chassis pins (2)
3
release latches (2)
Lift the cage straight up to clear the chassis. See Figure 3-19.
Replacing the Expansion-Card Cage
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Align the guides on each end of the expansion-card cage with the pins on the system board, and lower
the cage. See Figure 3-19.
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
The optional Remote Access Controller (RAC) provides a set of advanced features for managing the server remotely. The following procedure describes the steps for installing the optional RAC card.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
Angle the RAC card so that its NIC connector inserts through the back-panel RAC card opening, and
then straighten the card.
Figure 3-20. Installing a RAC Card
1
RAC-card connectors (2)
2
RAC-card cables (2)
3
retention standoff hole
4
RAC card
5
filler plug
6
support standoffs holes(2)
Align the front edge of the RAC card with the two front plastic retention standoffs adjacent to the
RAC system board connector, and press down the side of the card until it is fully seated. See
Figure 3-20.
When the front of the card is fully seated, the plastic standoff snaps over the edge of the card.
Connect the two short ribbon cables to the RAC card and the system board. See Figure 6-2 for the
connector locations
NOTICE: Be careful when attaching cables to the system board that you do not damage the surrounding system board components.
Connect one cable to connector 1 on the RAC card and to RAC_CONN1 on the system board.
Connect the second cable to connector 2 on the RAC card and to RAC_CONN2 on the system
board. Reinstall the central riser board. See Installing the Central Riser Board.
NOTICE: When detaching the RAC cables from the system board, squeeze the metal ends of the cable connectors and gently work the connector out of the socket. Do not pull on the cable to unseat the connector. Doing so can damage the cable.
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their power sources, and turn them on.
See the RAC card documentation for information on configuring and using the RAC card.
Optical Drive
An optional slimline optical drive is mounted on a tray that slides in the front panel and connects to the controllers on the system board through the SAS backplane board.
Removing the Optical Drive
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from its electrical
outlet.
Disconnect the optical drive cable from the back of the drive.
To remove the optical drive, press down and forward on the blue tray release tab and slide the drive tray
out of the system. See Figure 3-21.
Figure 3-21. Removing and Installing the Optical Drive Tray
1
optical-drive cable
2
optical-drive release tab
3
optical -drive tray
4
optical drive
Installing the Optical Drive
Align the optical drive tray with its opening in the front panel.
The optical drive opening is above the hard-drive slots on the far right, or the flex bay, depending on your system's drive configuration (the hard-drives slots are identified by labels on the front panel of the system).
Slide in the drive tray until the tray snaps into place. See Figure 3-21.
Connect the optical drive cable to the connector on the back of the drive.
Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system.
Diskette Drive
Removing the Diskette Drive From the System
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
Disconnect the cable from the back of the diskette drive.
Release the diskette drive carrier from its slot in the media bay:
Gently squeeze down on the plastic tabs on the side of the carrier while pushing toward the front
of the system until you feel the carrier sliding freely forward.
Slide the carrier forward and out of the chassis. See Figure 3-23.
Figure 3-22. Installing and Removing the Diskette Drive From the System
1
diskette drive carrier
2
release tabs (2)
3
media bay
Installing the Diskette Drive Into the System
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
Install the diskette drive carrier into the system:
Align the slots on the bottom of the diskette drive carrier with the drive bay rails in the media bay.
Push the carrier toward the system front plate until the plastic latch on the carrier locks into
position.
Attach one end of the ribbon cable to the floppy connector (FLOPPY) on the system board and the
other end to the connector on the rear of the diskette drive. See Figure 6-2 for the location of the
floppy cable connector on the system board.
Gently draw one side of the carrier away from the diskette drive until the drive pops from the tray. See
Figure 3-23.
Figure 3-23. Installing and Removing the Diskette Drive Into and From the Drive Carrier
1
diskette drive tray
2
shim
3
diskette drive
4
diskette drive release tabs (2)
Installing the Diskette Drive Into the Drive Carrier
Align the back of the diskette drive with the back of the carrier.
Add the shim to the drive.
Gently push the drive into the carrier until it pops in securely. See Figure 3-23.
SCSI Tape Drive
This section describes how to configure and install an internal SCSI tape drive.
NOTE: Installing a SCSI tape drive requires an optional SCSI controller card.
Removing and Installing an Internal SCSI Tape Drive
NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge" in the safety instructions in your Product Information Guide.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
Remove the tape drive carrier from the media bay by squeezing the release tabs on either side of the
carrier down and forward, sliding the carrier gently from the bay. See Figure 3-24.
Figure 3-24. Removing and Installing the Tape Drive Carrier
1
tape drive blank
2
tape drive rails
3
release tab (2)
4
media bay
Remove the four screws affixing the tape drive blank to the rails, and set the rails aside for installation
onto the drive. See Figure 3-25.
Prepare the tape drive for installation.
Ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface on the back of the system, unpack the drive (and controller card, if applicable), and compare the jumper and switch settings with those in the drive documentation.
Aligning the four holes on the tape drive with the four screw holes on the tape drive rails, affix the rails
to the drive.
Insert the tape drive along the rails in the media bay. See Figure 3-25.
Figure 3-25. Removing and Installing an Internal SCSI Tape Drive
Connect the tape drive power cable to the tape drive power connector on the backplane. See Figure 6-4
or Figure 6-5 for the connector location.
Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and turn the system on, including any attached
peripherals.
Perform a tape backup and verification test with the drive as instructed in the software documentation
that came with the drive.
Removing and Replacing the Tape Drive Cable Retention Bracket
The optional tape drive available with the 3.5" x4 and 2.5" x8 backplane configurations connects to the system board through an expansion card plugged into one of the PCI expansion card slots. The tape drive cable is routed along the right side of the chassis and behind the tape drive cable retention bracket.
To remove the tape drive cable retention bracket, gently draw the blue release latch toward the center of the system while sliding the cable retention bracket toward the front of the system and disengaging the bracket from the chassis wall. See Figure 3-26.
To replace the bracket, align the bracket clips with their slots on the chassis wall, then slide the bracket toward the back of the system until all the clips and the blue release latch are fully engaged.
Figure 3-26. Installing and Removing the Tape Drive Cable Retention Bracket
1
tape drive cable
2
SCSI controller card
3
release latch
4
bracket clips (6)
5
tape drive cable retention bracket
System Memory
You can upgrade your system memory to a maximum of 32 GB by installing 533MHz or 667MHz fully buffered (FB) DDR II memory modules in sets of 256-MB, 512-MB, 1-GB, 2-GB, or 4-GB. The eight memory sockets are located on the system board under the cooling shroud adjacent to the power supply bays. See Figure 6-2. You can purchase memory upgrade kits from Dell.
NOTICE: If you remove your original memory modules from the system during a memory upgrade, keep them separate from any new memory modules that you may have, even if you purchased the new memory modules from Dell. Use only 533 MHz or 667 MHz DDR II FB-DIMMs.
The memory module sockets are divided into two equal branches (0 and 1). Each branch consists of two channels:
Channel 0 and channel 1 are in branch 0.
Channel 2 and channel 3 are in branch 1.
Each channel consists of two DIMM sockets:
Channel 0 contains DIMM_1, DIMM_5.
Channel 1 contains DIMM _2, DIMM_6.
Channel 2 contains DIMM_3, DIMM_7.
Channel 3 contains DIMM _4, DIMM _8.
The first DIMM socket of each channel has white release tabs.
General Memory Module Installation Guidelines
To ensure optimal performance of your system, observe the following guidelines when configuring your system memory.
Use only qualified Fully-Buffered DIMMs (FBDs). FBDs can be either single-ranked or dual-ranked. FBDs marked with a 1R are single-ranked and modules marked with a 2R are dual-ranked.
A minimum of two identical FBDs must installed.
DIMM sockets must be populated by lowest number first.
FBDs must be installed in pairs of matched memory size, speed, and technology, and the total number of FBDs in the configuration must total two, four, or eight. For best system performance, all four, or eight FBDs should be identical memory size, speed, and technology.
Memory sparing and memory mirroring require eight FBDs, and all FBDs must be of identical memory size, speed, and technology.
Memory sparing and memory mirroring cannot be implemented at the same time.
Non-Optimal Memory Configurations
System performance can be affected if your memory configuration does not conform to the preceding installation guidelines. Your system may issue an error message during startup stating that your memory configuration is non-optimal.
Memory Sparing Support
The system supports memory sparing if eight identical memory modules are installed in the system. The memory sparing feature must be enabled in the System Setup program and can be used only if memory mirroring is not enabled.
Memory sparing allocates four ranks of DIMM memory to the spare bank. These four ranks consist of the first rank of memory in DIMM sockets 1 through 4. For single-rank DIMMs, the entire capacity of the four DIMMs is allocated to sparing whereas for dual-rank DIMMs, only half of the four-DIMM capacity is allocated to sparing. Table 3-2 shows how memory sparing splits the available and spared memory in each of the single- and dual-ranked memory module combinations.
Table 3-2. Memory Sparing Configurations
DIMMs
Size/Type
Total Memory
Available
Spare
8
256-MB single-rank
2 GB
1 GB
1 GB
512-MB single-rank
4 GB
2 GB
2 GB
1-GB single-rank
8 GB
4 GB
4 GB
2-GB single-rank
16 GB
8 GB
8 GB
2-GB dual-rank
16 GB
12 GB
4 GB
4-GB dual-rank
32 GB
24 GB
8 GB
Memory Mirroring Support
The system supports memory mirroring if eight identical memory modules are installed in the system. Mirroring must be enabled in the System Setup program and can be used only if memory sparing is not enabled. In a mirrored configuration, the total available system memory is one-half of the total installed memory.
Installing Memory Modules
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
NOTICE: Never remove the memory cooling shroud without first powering down the system. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown of the system and the loss of data.
Locate the memory module sockets on the system board. See Figure 6-2.
CAUTION: The DIMMs are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow time for the DIMMs to cool before handling them. Handle the DIMMs by the card edges and avoid touching the DIMM components.
Press the ejectors on the memory module socket down and out, as shown in Figure 3-27, to allow the
memory module to be inserted into the socket.
Figure 3-27. Installing and Removing a Memory Module
1
memory module
2
memory module socket ejectors (2)
3
socket
4
alignment key
Align the memory module's edge connector with the alignment key on the memory module socket, and
insert the memory module in the socket.
NOTE: The memory module socket has an alignment key that allows you to install the memory module in the socket in only one way.
Press down on the memory module with your thumbs while pulling up on the ejectors with your index
fingers to lock the memory module into the socket.
When the memory module is properly seated in the socket, the ejectors on the memory module socket align with the ejectors on the other sockets that have memory modules installed.
Repeat step 3 through step 7 of this procedure to install the remaining memory modules.
NOTICE: Never operate your system with the memory cooling shroud removed. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown of the system and the loss of data.
(Optional) Enter the System Setup program, and check the System Memory setting on the main
System Setup screen. See Entering the System Setup Program.
The system should have already changed the value to reflect the newly installed memory.
If the value is incorrect, one or more of the memory modules may not be installed properly. Repeat step
2 through step 11 of this procedure, checking to ensure that the memory modules are firmly seated in
their sockets.
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical
outlet.
NOTICE: Never remove the memory cooling shroud without first powering down the system. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown of the system and the loss of data.
Locate the memory module sockets on the system board. See Figure 6-2.
CAUTION: The DIMMs are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the DIMMs to cool before handling them. Handle the DIMMs by the card edges, and avoid touching the DIMM components.
Press down and out on the ejectors on each end of the socket until the memory module pops out of the
socket. See Figure 3-27.
NOTICE: Never operate your system with the memory cooling shroud removed. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown of the system and the loss of data.
To add TCP/IP Offload Engine (TOE) functionality to the system's integrated NIC, install the TOE NIC hardware key in the TOE_KEY socket on the system board (see Figure 6-2.)
Processors
You can upgrade your processor(s) to take advantage of future options in speed and functionality. Each processor and its associated internal cache memory are contained in a land grid array (LGA) package that is installed in a ZIF socket on the system board.
Removing a Processor
CAUTION: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. See your Product Information Guide for complete information about safety precautions, working inside the computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.
Prior to upgrading your system, download the latest system BIOS version on support.dell.com.