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Removing and Installing Parts

Dell™ Inspiron™ 531 Owner's Manual

  Before You Begin
 

  Removing the Computer Cover
 

  Inside View of Your Computer
 

  System Board Components
 

  Power Supply DC Connector Pin Assignments
 

  Memory
 

  Cards
 

  Bezel
 

  Drives

  Battery
 

  Power Supply
 

  Processor
 

  I/O Panel
 

  Processor Fan
 

  Chassis Fan

 

  System Board

 

  Replacing the Computer Cover


CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
CAUTION: Do not operate your computer with any cover(s) (including computer covers, bezels, filler brackets, front-panel inserts, and so on.) removed.
CAUTION: Some of the parts described in this chapter may be replaceable by a certified service technician only and are not custom replaceable.

Before You Begin

This chapter provides procedures for removing and installing the components in your computer. Unless otherwise noted, each procedure assumes that the following conditions exist:

Recommended Tools

The procedures in this document may require the following tools:

Turning Off Your Computer

NOTICE: To avoid losing data, save and close any open files and exit any open programs before you turn off your computer.

Windows® XP:

  1. Save and close any open files and exit any open programs.

  2. Click Start® Turn Off Computer® Turn off.

  3. Ensure that the computer and any attached devices are turned off. If your computer and attached devices did not automatically turn off when you shut down your operating system, press and hold the power button for at least 8 to 10 seconds until the computer turns off.

Windows Vista®:

  1. Save and close any open files and exit any open programs.

  2. Click Start , click the arrow , and then click Shut Down.

The computer turns off after the operating system shutdown process finishes.

  1. Ensure that the computer and any attached devices are turned off. If your computer and attached devices did not automatically turn off when you shut down your operating system, press and hold the power button for at least 8 to 10 seconds until the computer turns off.

Before Working Inside Your Computer

Use the following safety guidelines to help protect your computer from potential damage and to help to ensure your own personal safety.

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: Handle components and cards with care. Do not touch the components or contacts on a card. Hold a card by its edges or by its metal mounting bracket. Hold a component such as a processor by its edges, not by its pins.
NOTICE: Only a certified service technician should perform repairs on your computer. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty.
NOTICE: When you disconnect a cable, pull on its connector or on its pull-tab, not on the cable itself. Some cables have connectors with locking tabs; if you are disconnecting this type of cable, press in on the locking tabs before you disconnect the cable. As you pull connectors apart, keep them evenly aligned to avoid bending any connector pins. Also, before you connect a cable, ensure that both connectors are correctly oriented and aligned.
NOTICE: To disconnect a network cable, first unplug the cable from your computer and then unplug the cable from the network device.
  1. Disconnect all telephone or network cables from the computer.

NOTICE: To avoid damaging the system board, you must remove the main battery before you service the computer.
  1. Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets.

  2. Press the power button to ground the system board.

CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
  1. Open the computer cover.

NOTICE: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal at the back of the computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate static electricity, which could harm internal components.

Removing the Computer Cover

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

NOTICE: Ensure that sufficient space exists to support the removed cover.
NOTICE: Ensure that you are working on a level, protected surface to avoid scratching either the computer or the surface on which it is resting.
  1. Lay your computer on its side with the computer cover facing up.

  2. Remove the two thumbscrews securing the cover, using a flat-blade screwdriver.

1

computer cover

2

front of computer

3

thumbscrew (2)

 

 

  1. Release the computer cover by pulling it away from the front of the computer and lifting it up.

  2. Set the cover aside in a secure location.

Inside View of Your Computer

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.

1

CD or DVD drive

2

power supply

3

optional CD or DVD drive

4

floppy drive or Media Reader (optional)

5

hard drive

6 

optional hard drive

System Board Components

1

processor socket (CPU)

2

processor fan connector (CPU_FAN)

3

memory module connectors
(DIMM_2)

4

memory module connectors (DIMM_1)

5

memory module connectors (DIMM_4)

6

memory module connectors (DIMM_3)

7

main power connector (ATX_POWER)

8

floppy drive connector (FLOPPY)

9

serial ATA drive connectors (SATA3)

10

serial ATA drive connectors (SATA2)

11

password jumper (CLEAR_PW)

12

CMOS jumper (CLEAR CMOS)

13

front panel connector (F_PANEL)

14

serial ATA drive connectors (SATA1)

15

serial ATA drive connectors (SATA0)

16

front USB connector (F_USB3)

17

front USB connector (F_USB2)

18

FlexBay connector (F_USB1)

19

PCI connector (PCI3)

20

PCI connector (PCI2)

21

IEEE connector

22

front audio (F_AUDIO)

23 

 battery socket

24

PCI Express x1 connector (PCIE_X1)

25

PCI Express x16 connector (PCIE_x16)

26

audio connectors

27

2 USB and 1 LAN connector

28

2 USB connectors

29

chassis fan connector (CHASSIS_FAN)

30

video connector (VGA)

31

power for cpu (ATX_CPU)

 

 

 

 

Power Supply DC Connector Pin Assignments

DC Power Connector P1

Pin Number

Signal name

Wire Color

Wire Size

1

3.3 V

Orange

20 AWG

2

3.3 V

Orange

20 AWG

3

RTN

Black

20 AWG

4

5 V

Red

20 AWG

5

RTN

Black

20 AWG

6

5 V

Red

20 AWG

7

RTN

Black

20 AWG

8

POK

Gray

22 AWG

9

5 V AUX

Purple

20 AWG

10

+12 V

Yellow

20 AWG

11

+12 V

Yellow

20 AWG

12

3.3 V

Orange

20 AWG

13

3.3 V

Orange

20 AWG

14

-12 V

Blue

22 AWG

15

RTN

Black

20 AWG

16

PS_ON

Green

22 AWG

17

RTN

Black

20 AWG

18

RTN

Black

20 AWG

19

RTN

Black

20 AWG

20

OPEN

 

 

21

5 V

Red

20 AWG

22

5 V

Red

20 AWG

23

5 V

Red

20 AWG

24

RTN

Black

20 AWG

DC Power Connector P2

Pin Number

Signal Name

18-AWG Wire

1

GND

Black

2

GND

Black

3

+12 VADC

Yellow

4

+12 VADC

Yellow

DC Power Connectors P3, P5, P8, and P9

Pin Number

Signal name

18-AWG Wire

1

+3.3 VDC

Orange

2

GND

Black

3

+5 VDC

Red

4

GND

Black

5

+12 VBDC

White

DC Power Connector P7

Pin Number

Signal Name

22-AWG Wire

1

+5 VDC

Red

2

GND

Black

3

GND

Black

4

+12 VADC

Yellow

Memory

You can increase your computer memory by installing memory modules on the system board. Your computer supports DDR2 memory. For additional information on the type of memory supported by your computer, see Memory.

NOTICE: Do not install ECC or buffered memory modules. Only unbuffered, non-ECC memory is supported.

Memory Installation Guidelines

1

Pair A: matched pair of memory modules in connectors DIMM_1 and DIMM_2

2

Pair B: matched pair of memory modules in connectors DIMM_3 and DIMM_4

NOTICE: If you remove your original memory modules from the computer during a memory upgrade, keep them separate from any new modules that you may have, even if you purchased the new modules from Dell. If possible, do not pair an original memory module with a new memory module. Otherwise, your computer may not start properly. You should install your original memory modules in pairs either in DIMM connectors 1 and 2 or DIMM connectors 3 and 4.
NOTE: Memory purchased from Dell is covered under your computer warranty.

Installing Memory

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: Before installing memory, you must remove the PCI Express x16 card. See Cards.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.
  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Press the securing clip at each end of the memory module connector.

1

memory connector farthest from processor (DIMM_2)

2

securing clips (2)

3

connector

  1. Align the notch on the bottom of the module with the crossbar in the connector.



1

cutouts (2)

2

memory module

3

notch

4

crossbar

NOTICE: To avoid damage to the memory module, press the module straight down into the connector while you apply equal force to each end of the module.
  1. Insert the module into the connector until the module snaps into position.

If you insert the module correctly, the securing clips snap into the cutouts at each end of the module.

  1. Replace the PCI Express x16 card (see Cards).

  2. Replace the computer cover.

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network device and then plug it into the computer.
  1. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and turn them on.

  2. Right-click the My Computer icon and click Properties.

  3. Click the General tab.

  4. To verify that the memory is installed correctly, check the amount of memory (RAM) listed.

Removing Memory

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: Before removing memory, you must remove the PCI Express x16 card. See Cards.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.
  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Press out the securing clip at each end of the memory module connector.

  3. Grasp the module at the end of the board and lift up.

  4. Replace the PCI Express x16 card (see Cards).

Cards

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.Your Dell™ computer provides the following slots for PCI and PCI Express cards:

See System Board Components for card slot location.

PCI and PCI Express Cards

Your computer supports two PCI cards, one PCI Express x16 card and one PCI Express x1 card.

Installing a PCI/PCI Express Card

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

1

card retention bracket

  1. Remove the screw holding the card retention bracket.

  2. Lift the card retention bracket and set it aside in a secure location.

  3. If you are installing a new card, remove the filler bracket to create a card-slot opening.

  4. If you are replacing a card that is already installed in the computer, remove the card.

If necessary, disconnect any cables connected to the card.

NOTE: The position of the card shown in the illustration is indicative and may vary from the original.
  1. Prepare the card for installation.

See the documentation that came with the card for information on configuring the card, making internal connections, or otherwise customizing it for your computer.

CAUTION: Some network adapters automatically start the computer when they are connected to a network. To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before installing any cards.
  1. Place the card in the connector and press down firmly. Ensure that the card is fully seated in the slot.

1

alignment bar

2

fully-seated card

3

not fully seated card

4

alignment guide

5

bracket within slot

6

bracket caught outside of slot

  1. If you are installing the PCI Express card into the x16 card connector, position the card so the securing slot is aligned with the securing tab.

  2. Place the card in the connector and press down firmly. Ensure that the card is fully seated in the slot.

1

PCI Express x16 card

2

PCI Express x16 card slot

3

securing tab

4

PCI Express x1 card slot

5

PCI Express x1 card

6

securing slot

  1. Replace the card retention bracket ensuring that:

1

alignment guide

2

filler bracket

3

alignment bar

4

card retention bracket

5

guide clamp (2)

6

guide notch (2)

  1. Fix the card retention bracket by replacing and tightening the screw.

  2. Connect any cables that should be attached to the card.

See the documentation for the card for information about the card's cable connections.

NOTICE: Do not route card cables over or behind the cards. Cables routed over the cards can prevent the computer cover from closing properly or cause damage to the equipment.
NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network device and then plug it into the computer.
  1. Replace the computer cover, reconnect the computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

  2. If you installed a sound card:

    1. Enter system setup (see System Setup), go to Onboard Devices and select Integrated Audio, and then change the setting to Off.

    1. Connect external audio devices to the sound card's connectors. Do not connect external audio devices to the microphone, speaker/headphone, or line-in connectors on the back panel (see Back Panel Connectors).

  3. If you installed an add-in network adapter and want to disable the integrated network adapter:

    1. Enter system setup (see System Setup), go to Onboard Devices and select Integrated NIC, and then change the setting to Off.

    1. Connect the network cable to the add-in network adapter's connectors. Do not connect the network cable to the integrated connector on the back panel (see Back Panel Connectors).

  4. Install any drivers required for the card as described in the card documentation.

Removing a PCI/PCI Express Card

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove the screw holding the card retention bracket.

  4. Lift the card retention bracket and set it aside in a secure location.

  5. If you are replacing a card that is already installed in the computer, remove the card.

If necessary, disconnect any cables connected to the card.

NOTE: Installing filler brackets over empty card-slot openings is necessary to maintain FCC certification of the computer. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of your computer.
  1. Replace the card retention bracket, ensuring that:

  2. Fix the card retention bracket by replacing and tightening the screw.

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network device and then plug it into the computer.
  1. Replace the computer cover, reconnect the computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

  2. Remove the card's driver from the operating system.

  3. If you removed a sound card:

    1. Enter system setup (see System Setup), go to Onboard Devices and select Integrated Audio, and then change the setting to On.

    1. Connect external audio devices to the audio connectors on the back panel of the computer (see Back Panel Connectors).

  4. If you removed an add-in network connector:

    1. Enter system setup (see System Setup), go to Onboard Devices and select Integrated NIC, and then change the setting to On.

    1. Connect the network cable to the integrated connector on the back panel of the computer (see Back Panel Connectors).

Bezel

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.

Removing the Bezel

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

1

bezel grip (3)

2

bezel

3

bezel clamp (3)

4

bezel clamp slot (3)

5

back of computer

 

 

  1. Grasp and lift the bezel grips one at a time to release it from the front panel.

  2. Rotate and pull the bezel away from the front of the computer to release bezel clamps from bezel clamp slot.

  3. Set aside the bezel in a secure location.

Replacing the Bezel

  1. Align and insert the bezel clamps in the bezel clamp slots.

1

bezel grip (3)

2

bezel

3

bezel clamp (3)

4

bezel clamp slot (3)

5

back side of computer

 

 

  1. Rotate the bezel toward the computer until it snaps into place on the front panel.

Drives

Your computer supports a combination of these devices:

1

CD or DVD drive

2

optional CD or DVD drive

3

floppy drive or Media Card Reader

4

optional hard drive

5

hard drive

 

 

Recommended Drive Cable Connections

Connecting Drive Cables

When you install a drive, you connect two cables—a DC power cable and a data cable—to the back of the drive.

1

power cable

2

power input connector

Drive Interface Connectors

The drive cable connectors are keyed for correct insertion. Properly align the cable connector key on the cable and the drive before connecting.

1

interface cable

2

interface connector

Connecting and Disconnecting Drive Cables

When connecting and disconnecting a serial ATA data cable, disconnect the cable using the pull-tab.

The serial ATA interface connectors are keyed for correct insertion; that is, a notch or a missing pin on one connector matches a tab or a filled-in hole on the other connector.

Hard Drives

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
NOTICE: To avoid damage to the drive, do not set it on a hard surface. Instead, set the drive on a surface, such as a foam pad, that will sufficiently cushion it.
NOTICE: If you are replacing a hard drive that contains data you want to keep, back up your files before you begin this procedure.

Check the documentation for the drive to verify that it is configured for your computer.

Removing a Hard Drive

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Disconnect the power and data cables from the drive.

  4. Disconnect the data cable from the system board.

1

hard drive

2

power cable

3

serial ATA data cable

4

system board connector

5

screws (4)

 

 

  1. Remove the four screws securing the hard drive.

  2. Slide the drive out away from the front of the computer.

  3. If removing this drive changes the drive configuration, then be sure to reflect these changes in system setup. When you restart your computer, enter system setup (see System Setup), then go to the "Drives" section of the system setup and under Drive 0 through 3, set the Drive to the correct configuration.

  4. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

  5. Connect computer and other devices to an electrical outlet.

Installing a Hard Drive

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Check the documentation for the drive to verify that it is configured for your computer.

  4. Slide the hard drive into the hard drive bay.

  5. Align the slots in the hard drive with the guides in the hard drive bay.

1

hard drive

2

power cable

3

serial ATA data cable

4

system board connector

5

screws (4)

 

 

  1. Replace and tighten the four screws to secure the hard drive.

  2. Connect the power and data cables to the drive.

  3. Connect the data cable to the system board.

  4. Check all cables to be certain that they are properly connected and firmly seated.

  5. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug it into the computer.
  1. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

  2. See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.

  3. Check the system setup for drive configuration changes (see Entering System Setup).

Installing a Second Hard Drive

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
NOTICE: To avoid damage to the drive, do not set it on a hard surface. Instead, set the drive on a surface, such as a foam pad, that will sufficiently cushion it.
  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Check the documentation for the drive to verify that it is configured for your computer.

  4. Slide the second hard drive into the second hard drive bay.

  5. Align the slots in the second hard drive with the guides in the second hard drive bay.

1

second hard drive (optional)

2

serial ATA data cable

3

power cable

4

system board connector

5

screws (4)

 

 

  1. Replace and tighten the four screws to secure the hard drive.

  2. Connect the power and data cables to the drive.

  3. Connect the data cable to the system board.

  4. Check all cables to be certain that they are properly connected and firmly seated.

  5. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug it into the computer.
  1. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

  2. See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.

  3. Check the system setup for drive configuration changes (see Entering System Setup).

Floppy Drive

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
NOTE: If you are adding a floppy drive, see Installing a Floppy Drive.

Removing a Floppy Drive

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove the bezel (see Removing the Bezel).

1

floppy drive

2

data cable

3

power cable

4

system board connector

5

screws (2)

 

 

  1. Disconnect the power and data cables from the back of the floppy drive.

NOTE: If you have installed a PCI Express x16 card, this card may cover the floppy-drive connectors. Remove this card before disconnecting the floppy-drive cables (see Removing a PCI/PCI Express Card).
  1. Disconnect the data cable from the system board.

  2. Remove the two screws securing the floppy drive.

  3. Slide the floppy drive out through the front of the computer.

  4. If you are not replacing the drive, reinstall the drive panel insert (see Media Card Reader).

  5. Replace the bezel (see Replacing the Bezel).

  6. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

  7. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

  8. Check the system setup for the appropriate diskette Drive Option changes (see Entering System Setup).

Installing a Floppy Drive

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove the bezel (see Removing the Bezel).

  4. If you are installing a new floppy drive rather than replacing a drive, remove the break-away metal plate from the FlexBay (see Removing the FlexBay Break-Away Metal Plate).

  5. Gently slide the floppy drive into place in the FlexBay slot.

  6. Align the screw slots in the floppy drive with the screw slots in the FlexBay slot.

  7. Tighten the two screws to secure the floppy drive.

  8. Attach the power and data cables to the floppy drive.

  9. Connect the other end of the data cable to the connector labeled "FLOPPY" on the system board (see System Board Components) and route the cable through the clip on the shroud.

1

floppy drive

2

data cable

3

power cable

4

system board connector

5

screws (2)

6

screw slots (2)

  1. Check all cable connections, and fold cables out of the way to avoid blocking airflow between the fan and cooling vents.

  2. Replace the bezel (see Replacing the Bezel).

  3. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network device and then plug it into the computer.
  1. Connect your computer and devices to their electrical outlets, and turn them on.

See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.

  1. Enter system setup (see System Setup) and select the appropriate Diskette Drive option.

  2. Verify that your computer works correctly by running the Dell Diagnostics (see Dell Diagnostics).

Removing the FlexBay Break-Away Metal Plate

Align the tip of a Phillips screwdriver with the slot on the break-away metal plate and rotate the screwdriver outwards to break and remove the metal plate.

Replacing the Drive Panel Insert

1

drive panel insert (optional)

2

back of the computer

  1. Align the drive panel insert along the edges of the empty slot for the floppy drive.

  2. Push the panel insert. Drive panel insert is locked in place.

NOTE: To comply with FCC regulations, it is recommended that you replace the drive panel insert whenever the floppy drive is removed from the computer.

Removing the Drive Panel Insert

Release the drive panel insert by pushing it out of the chassis. Drive panel insert is released.

Media Card Reader

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.

Removing a Media Card Reader

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove the bezel (see Removing the Bezel).

1

Media Card Reader

2

data cable

3

power cable

4

system board connector

5

screws (2)

 

 

  1. Disconnect the FlexBay USB cable and the power cable from the back of the Media Card Reader and from the internal USB connector on the system board (see System Board Components).

  2. Remove the two screws securing the Media Card Reader.

  3. Slide the Media Card Reader out through the front of the computer.

  4. If you are not reinstalling the Media Card Reader, replace the drive panel insert (see Replacing the Drive Panel Insert).

  5. Replace the bezel (see Replacing the Bezel).

  6. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover.

  7. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

Installing a Media Card Reader

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove the bezel (see Removing the Bezel).

  4. If you are installing a new Media Card Reader rather than replacing a Media Card Reader, remove the break-away metal plate from the FlexBay (see Removing the FlexBay Break-Away Metal Plate).

  5. Remove the Media Card Reader from its packaging.

  6. Gently slide the Media Card Reader into place in the FlexBay slot.

  7. Align the screw slots in the Media Card Reader with the screw slots in the FlexBay.

  8. Tighten the two screws to secure the Media Card Reader.

NOTE: Ensure that the Media Card Reader is installed before the FlexBay cable is connected.
  1. Connect the FlexBay USB cable to the back of the Media Card Reader and to the internal USB connector on the system board (see System Board Components).

1

Media Card Reader

2

data cable

3

power cable

4

system board connector

5

screws (2)

6

screw slots (2)

  1. Replace the bezel (see Replacing the Bezel

  2. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

  3. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

CD or DVD Drive

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions located in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.

Removing a CD or DVD Drive

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove the bezel (see Removing the Bezel).

  4. Disconnect the CD or DVD drive data cable from the system board connector.

  5. Disconnect the power cable and the CD or DVD drive data cable from the back of the drive.



1

CD or DVD drive

2

data cable

3

power cable

4

system board connector

5

screws (2)

 

 

  1. Remove the two screws securing the CD or DVD drive.

  2. Slide the CD or DVD drive out through the front of the computer.

  3. If you are not replacing the drive, replace the drive panel insert (see Media Card Reader).

  4. Replace the drive panel insert (see Replacing the Drive Panel Insert).

  5. Replace the bezel (see Replacing the Bezel).

  6. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

  7. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

  8. Configure the drives in system setup (see Entering System Setup).

Installing a CD or DVD Drive

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove the bezel (see Removing the Bezel).

  4. Gently slide the CD or DVD drive into place.

  5. Align the screw slots in the CD or DVD drive with the screw slots in the CD or DVD drive bay.

  6. Replace and tighten the two screws securing the CD or DVD drive.

  7. Connect the power and data cables to the drive.

  8. Connect the data cable to the system board connector on the system board.

.

1

CD or DVD drive

2

data cable

3

power cable

4

system board connector

5

screws (2)

6

screw slots (2)

  1. Replace the bezel (see Replacing the Bezel).

  2. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network device and then plug it into the computer.
  1. Connect your computer and devices to their electrical outlets, and turn them on.

See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.

  1. Enter system setup (see System Setup) and select the appropriate Drive option.

  2. Verify that your computer works correctly by running the Dell Diagnostics (see Dell Diagnostics).

Installing a Second CD or DVD Drive

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove the bezel (see Removing the Bezel).

  1. Align the tip of a Phillips screwdriver with the slot on the break-away metal plate and rotate the screwdriver outwards to break the metal plate.

  2. Gently slide the drive into place.

  3. Align the screw slots in the CD or DVD drive with the screw slots in the CD or DVD drive bay.

  4. Replace and tighten the two screws securing the CD or DVD drive.

  5. Connect the power and data cables to the drive.

  6. Connect the data cable to the system board connector on the system board.

.

1

CD or DVD drive

2

power cable

3

system board connector

4

data cable

5

second CD or DVD drive

6

screws (2)

7

screw slots (2)

 

 

 

 

  1. Check all cable connections, and fold cables out of the way to avoid blocking airflow between the fan and cooling vents.

  2. Replace and tighten the two screws securing the CD or DVD drive.

  3. Replace the bezel (see Replacing the Bezel).

  4. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network device and then plug it into the computer.
  1. Connect your computer and devices to their electrical outlets, and turn them on.

See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.

  1. Enter system setup (see System Setup) and select the appropriate Drive option.

  2. Verify that your computer works correctly by running the Dell Diagnostics (see Dell Diagnostics).

Replacing the CD or DVD Panel Insert

1

CD or DVD panel insert (optional)

2

back of the computer

  1. Align the CD or DVD panel insert along the edges of the empty slot for CD or DVD.

  2. Push the panel. CD or DVD panel insert is locked in place.

NOTE: To comply with FCC regulations, it is recommended that you replace the CD or DVD panel insert whenever the CD or DVD is removed from the computer.

Removing the CD or DVD Panel Insert

Release the CD or DVD panel insert by pushing it out of the chassis. CD or DVD panel insert is released.

Battery

Replacing the Battery

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.

A coin-cell battery maintains computer configuration, date, and time information. The battery can last several years. If you have to repeatedly reset time and date information after turning on the computer, replace the battery.

CAUTION: A new battery can explode if it is incorrectly installed. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.

To replace the battery:

  1. Record all the screens in system setup (see System Setup) so that you can restore the correct settings in step 9.

  2. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  3. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  4. Locate the battery socket (see System Board Components).

  5. Carefully press the battery release lever away from the battery and the battery will pop out.

  6. Insert the new battery into the socket with the side labeled "+" facing up, then snap the battery into place.

1

battery release lever

2

battery (positive side)

  1. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network device and then plug it into the computer.
  1. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

  2. Enter system setup (see System Setup) and restore the settings you recorded in step 1. Then go to the Maintenance section and clear the low battery and other errors associated with the battery replacement in the Event Log.

  3. Properly dispose of the old battery.

See the Product Information Guide for battery disposal information.

Power Supply

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions located in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.

Replacing the Power Supply

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Disconnect the DC power cables from the system board and the drives.

Note the routing of the DC power cables underneath the tabs in the computer chassis as you remove them from the system board and drives. You must route these cables properly when you replace them to prevent them from being pinched or crimped.

  1. Remove the hard drive cable, CD or DVD drive data cable, front panel ribbon cable, and any other cables from the securing clip on the side of the power supply.

  2. Remove the four screws that attach the power supply to the back of the computer chassis.

1

power supply

2

screws (4)

  1. Slide the power supply towards the front of the computer and lift it out.

  2. Place and slide the replacement power supply toward the back of the computer.

  3. Replace and tighten all screws that secure the power supply to the back of the computer chassis.

Failure to replace and tighten all screws may cause electrical shock as these screws are a key part of the system grounding.

NOTICE: Route the DC power cables under the chassis tabs. The cables must be properly routed to prevent the cables from being damaged.
  1. Reconnect the DC power cables to the system board and drives.

  2. Secure the hard drive cable, CD or DVD drive data cable, and the front panel ribbon cable to the securing clip on the side of the power supply.

NOTE: Double-check all cable connections to make sure they are secure.
  1. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

  2. Connect your computer and devices to an electrical outlet, and turn them on.

  3. Verify that the computer works correctly by running the Dell Diagnostics (see Dell Diagnostics).

Processor

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions located in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.

Removing the Processor

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Carefully disconnect and move any cables that are routed over the heat sink assembly.

  4. Rotate the clamp lever 180 degrees counter-clockwise to release the clamp grip from the bracket projection.

  5. Release the clamp grip from the bracket projection on the opposite side.

CAUTION: Despite having a plastic shield, the heat sink assembly may be very hot during normal operation. Be sure that it has had sufficient time to cool before you touch it.
NOTICE: Strong thermal grease bond may exist between the processor and heat sink. Do not use excessive force to separate the heat sink assembly from the processor to avoid damaging the processor.
  1. Rotate the heat sink assembly upward gently, and remove it from the computer. Lay the heat sink assembly down on its top, with the thermal grease facing upward.

1

fan

2

fan cover

3

heat sink

4

bracket

5

clamp grip

6

bracket projection

7

clamp lever

 

 

 

 

NOTICE: Unless a new heat sink is required for the new processor, reuse the original heat sink assembly when you replace the processor.
  1. Pull the release lever straight up until the processor is released.

1

processor

2

release lever

3

socket

NOTICE: Be careful not to bend any of the pins when you remove the processor. Bending the pins can permanently damage the processor.
  1. Remove the processor from the socket.

Leave the release lever extended in the release position so that the socket is ready for the new processor.

NOTICE: After removing the processor, be careful not to get any thermal grease on the processor pins. Thermal grease on the pins can permanently damage the processor.

Installing the Processor

NOTICE: Ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface on the back of the computer.
  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

NOTICE: Be careful not to bend any of the pins when you unpack the processor. Bending the pins can permanently damage the processor.
  1. Unpack the new processor, being careful not to bend any of the processor pins.

  2. Extend the release lever on the socket fully.

NOTICE: You must position the processor correctly in the socket to avoid permanent damage to the processor and the computer when you turn on the computer.
  1. Align the pin-1 corner of the processor and socket.

1

processor pin-1 indicator

2

processor

3

release lever

4

socket

NOTICE: To avoid damage, ensure that the processor aligns properly with the socket, and do not use excessive force when you install the processor.
  1. Set the processor lightly in the socket and ensure that the processor is positioned correctly.

  2. While lightly pressing down on the processor, rotate the release lever back toward the system board until it snaps into place, securing the processor.

  3. Clean the thermal grease from the bottom of the heat sink.

NOTICE: Ensure that you apply new thermal grease. New thermal grease is critical for ensuring adequate thermal bonding, which is a requirement for optimal processor operation.
  1. Apply the new thermal grease to the top of the processor.

NOTICE: Ensure that the floppy drive and audio cables are not routed so that they are pinched when the heat sink assembly is installed.
  1. Install the heat sink assembly:

    1. Place the heat sink and fan assembly back onto the heat-sink assembly bracket.

    1. Ensure that the two clamp grips are aligned with the two bracket projections.

    2. Hold the heat sink fan assembly in place and rotate the clamp lever 180 degrees clockwise to secure the heat sink and fan assembly.

NOTICE: Ensure that the heat sink assembly is correctly seated and secure.

1

clamp lever

2

bracket projection

3

clamp grip

4

bracket

5

heat sink

6

fan cover

7

fan

 

 

 

 

  1. Connect any cables disconnected before removing the heat sink assembly.

  2. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

  3. Connect your computer and devices to an electrical outlet, and turn them on.

  4. Verify that the computer works correctly by running the Dell Diagnostics (see Dell Diagnostics).

I/O Panel

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
CAUTION: The heat sink assembly, power supply, and other components may be very hot during normal operation. Be sure that they have had sufficient time to cool before you touch them.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.

Removing the I/O Panel

NOTE: Note the routing of all cables as you remove them so that you can re-route them correctly when installing the new I/O panel.
  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove the bezel (see Removing the Bezel).

NOTICE: When sliding the I/O panel out of the computer, be extremely careful. Carelessness may result in damage to the cable connectors and the cable routing clips.
  1. Disconnect all the cables that are connected to the I/O panel from the system board.

  2. Remove the screw that secures the I/O panel.

  3. Slide the I/O panel down to release the I/O panel clamp from the I/O panel clamp slot.

  4. Carefully remove the I/O panel from the computer.

1

I/O panel clamp

2

I/O panel

3

screw

4

cables

5

I/O panel clamp slot

 

 

Installing the I/O Panel

  1. Place the I/O panel into the slot.

NOTICE: Take care not to damage the cable connectors and the cable routing clips when sliding the I/O panel into the computer.
  1. Align and slide the I/O panel clamp in the I/O panel clamp slot.

  2. Replace and tighten the screw that secures the I/O panel.

  3. Reconnect the cables to the system board.

  4. Replace the bezel (see Replacing the Bezel).

  5. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

  6. Connect your computer and devices to an electrical outlet, and turn them on.

  7. Verify that the computer works correctly by running the Dell Diagnostics (see Dell Diagnostics).

1

I/O panel clamp

2

I/O panel

3

screw

4

cables

5

I/O panel clamp slot

 

 

Processor Fan

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
CAUTION: The heat sink assembly, power supply, and other components may be very hot during normal operation. Be sure that they have had sufficient time to cool before you touch them.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.

Removing the Processor Fan

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Carefully disconnect and move any cables that are routed over the heat sink assembly.

CAUTION: Despite having a plastic shield, the heat sink assembly may be very hot during normal operation. Be sure that it has had sufficient time to cool before you touch it.
  1. Remove the heat sink assembly (see step 6 of Removing the Processor).

  2. Disconnect the processor fan cable from the system board (see System Board Components).

  3. Ensure that all cables have been removed from the routing clips on the top of the processor fan assembly.

  4. Clean the grease from the heat sink surface previously in contact with the processor.

1

fan

2

fan cover

3

heat sink

  1. Hold the heat sink firmly in one hand and using moderate force, pull up the fan cover to separate it from the heat sink.

1

fan

2

fan cover guide (2)

3

fan cover

4

fan cover grips (4)

NOTICE: Do not touch the fan blades to avoid damage to the fan blades.
  1. Pull outwards the two fan cover grips on one side and slightly lift the fan from the fan cover.

  2. Pull outwards the other two fan cover grips on the other side and lift the fan to release the fan from the fan cover.

Installing the Processor Fan

When reinstalling the fan, ensure that you do not pinch the wires that run between the system board and the fan.

  1. Align the holes in the fan with the guides on the fan cover.

  2. Press the fan and fan cover together till the fan cover grips snap in place.

1

fan

2

fan cover guide (2)

3

fan cover

4

fan cover grips (4)

  1. Align and press the heat sink and fan assembly till both snap in place.

1

fan

2

fan cover

3

heat sink

  1. Replace the heat sink assembly (see step 9 of Installing the Processor).

  2. Replace the cables that were removed from the routing clips on top of the processor fan assembly.

  3. Connect the processor fan cable to the system board (see System Board Components).

NOTICE: Ensure that the fan is correctly seated and secure.
  1. Replace the cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

  2. Connect your computer and devices to an electrical outlet, and turn them on.

Chassis Fan

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
CAUTION: The heat sink assembly, power supply, and other components may be very hot during normal operation. Be sure that they have had sufficient time to cool before you touch them.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.

Removing the Chassis Fan

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

1

chassis fan

2

screws (4)

  1. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  2. Disconnect the chassis fan cable from the system board (see System Board Components).

  3. Remove the four screws securing the chassis fan.

  4. Slide the chassis fan towards the front of the computer and lift it up.

Replacing the Chassis Fan

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

1

chassis fan

2

screws (4)

  1. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  2. Slide the chassis fan in place towards the back of the computer.

  3. Connect the chassis fan cable to the system board (see System Board Components).

  4. Tighten the four screws to secure the chassis fan.

  5. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

System Board

Removing the System Board

CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, laceration by moving fan blades, or other unexpected injuries, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.
CAUTION: The heat sink assembly, power supply, and other components may be very hot during normal operation. Be sure that they have had sufficient time to cool before you touch them.
NOTICE: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal at the back of the computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate any static electricity that could harm internal components.
  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

  3. Remove any add-in cards on the system board (see Cards).

  4. Remove the processor and heat sink assembly (see Processor).

  5. Remove the memory modules (see Removing Memory) and document which memory module is removed from each memory socket so that the memory modules can be installed in the same location after the board is replaced.

  6. Disconnect all cables from the system board. Note the routing of all cables as you remove them so that you can re-route them correctly after installing the new system board.

  7. Remove the eight screws from the system board.

  8. Lift the system board up and out.

System Board Screws

1

screws (8)

2

system board

  1. Place the system board that you just removed next to the replacement system board to compare and ensure they are identical.

Installing the System Board

  1. Gently align the board into the chassis and slide it toward the back of the computer.

  2. Using the eight screws, secure the system board to the chassis.

  3. Replace the cables that you removed from the system board.

  4. Replace the processor and the heat sink assembly (see Installing the Processor).

NOTICE: Ensure that the heat sink assembly is correctly seated and secure.
  1. Replace the memory modules into the memory sockets at the same locations from which you removed them (see Installing Memory).

  2. Replace any add-in cards on the system board.

  3. Replace the computer cover (see Replacing the Computer Cover).

  4. Connect your computer and devices to an electrical outlet, and turn them on.

  5. Verify that the computer works correctly by running the Dell Diagnostics (see Dell Diagnostics).

Replacing the Computer Cover

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions located in the Product Information Guide.
  1. Ensure that all cables are connected, and fold cables out of the way.

  2. Ensure that no tools or extra parts are left inside the computer.

  3. Align the tabs at the bottom of the computer cover with the slots located along the edge of the computer.

  4. Press the computer cover down and slide it towards the front of the computer until you feel a click or feel the computer cover securely installed.

  5. Ensure that the cover is seated correctly.

  6. Replace and tighten the two screws that secure the computer cover, using a flat-blade screwdriver.

1

computer cover tab

2

slot

3

computer cover

4

front of the computer

  1. Move the computer to the upright position.

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network device and then plug it into the computer.
NOTICE: Ensure that none of the air-vents of the system are blocked.

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