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Adding and Replacing Parts: Dell Inspiron 1525/1525se/1526/1526se <br>Owner's Manual

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Adding and Replacing Parts

Dell™ Inspiron™ 1525/1525se/1526/1526se
Owner's Manual

  Before You Begin

  Hard Drive

  Optical Drive

  Hinge Cover

  Keyboard

  Memory

  Subscriber Identity Module (Optional)

  Wireless Mini-Cards

  Flash Cache Module

  Broadcom® Media PC Card

  Internal Card With Bluetooth® Wireless Technology



Before You Begin

This chapter provides procedures for removing and installing the components in your computer. Unless otherwise noted, each procedure assumes that the following conditions exist:

Recommended Tools

The procedures in this document may require the following tools:

  • Small flat-blade screwdriver

  • Phillips screwdriver

  • Small plastic scribe

  • Flash BIOS update (see the Dell Support website at support.dell.com)

Turning Off Your Computer

NOTICE: To avoid losing data, save and close any open files and exit any open programs before you turn off your computer.
  1. Save and close any open files and exit any open programs.

  2. Click Start , click the arrow , and then click Shut Down.

The computer turns off after the operating system shutdown process finishes.

  1. Ensure that the computer and any attached devices are turned off. If your computer and attached devices did not automatically turn off when you shut down your operating system, press and hold the power button for at least 8 to 10 seconds until the computer turns off.

Before Working Inside Your Computer

Use the following safety guidelines to help protect your computer from potential damage and to help ensure your own personal safety.

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
CAUTION: Handle components and cards with care. Do not touch the components or contacts on a card. Hold a card by its edges or by its metal mounting bracket. Hold a component such as a processor by its edges, not by its pins.
NOTICE: Only a certified service technician should perform repairs on your computer. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty.
NOTICE: When you disconnect a cable, pull on its connector or on its strain-relief loop, not on the cable itself. Some cables have a connector with locking tabs; if you are disconnecting this type of cable, press in on the locking tabs before you disconnect the cable. As you pull connectors apart, keep them evenly aligned to avoid bending any connector pins. Also, before you connect a cable, ensure that both connectors are correctly oriented and aligned.
NOTICE: To avoid electrostatic discharge, ground yourself by using a wrist grounding strap or by periodically touching an unpainted metal surface (such as a connector on the back of the computer).
NOTICE: To help prevent damage to the computer, perform the following steps before you begin working inside the computer.
  1. Ensure that the work surface is flat and clean to prevent the computer cover from being scratched.

  2. Turn off your computer (see Turning Off Your Computer).

NOTICE: To disconnect a network cable, first unplug the cable from your computer, and then unplug it from the network wall jack.
  1. Disconnect any telephone or network cables from the computer.

  2. Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets.

NOTICE: To help prevent damage to the system board, you must remove the battery from the battery bay before you service the computer.
NOTE: To avoid damage to the computer, use only the battery designed for this particular Dell computer. Do not use batteries designed for other Dell computers.
  1. Turn the computer over.

  2. Slide the battery release latch toward the side of the computer until it is engaged.

  3. Slide the battery out of the battery bay.

1

battery release latch

2

battery

  1. Turn the computer top-side up, open the display, and press the power button to ground the system board.

  2. Remove any installed cards from the ExpressCard slot (see Removing an ExpressCard or Blank) and the 8-in-1 memory card reader (see Removing a Memory Card or Blank).


Hard Drive

CAUTION: If you remove the hard drive from the computer when the drive is hot, do not touch the metal housing of the hard drive.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: To prevent data loss, turn off your computer (see Turning Off Your Computer) before removing the hard drive. Do not remove the hard drive while the computer is on or in Sleep state.
NOTICE: Hard drives are extremely fragile. Exercise care when handling the hard drive.
NOTE: Dell does not guarantee compatibility or provide support for hard drives from sources other than Dell.
NOTE: If you are installing a hard drive from a source other than Dell, you need to install an operating system, drivers, and utilities on the new hard drive (see Restoring Your Operating System and Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities).

Removing the Hard Drive

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Turn the computer over and remove the two hard drive screws.

1

screws (2)

2

hard drive

NOTICE: When the hard drive is not in the computer, store it in protective antistatic packaging (see "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge" in the Product Information Guide).
  1. Slide the hard drive out of the computer.

Replacing the Hard Drive

  1. Remove the new drive from its packaging.

Save the original packaging for storing or shipping the hard drive.

NOTICE: Use firm and even pressure to slide the drive into place. If you use excessive force, you may damage the connector.
  1. Slide the hard drive into the bay until it is fully seated.

  2. Replace and tighten the two screws.

  3. Install the operating system for your computer, as needed (see Restoring Your Operating System).

  4. Install the drivers and utilities for your computer, as needed (see Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities).

Returning a Hard Drive to Dell

Return your old hard drive to Dell in its original, or comparable, foam packaging. Otherwise, the hard drive may be damaged in transit.

1

foam packaging

2

hard drive


Optical Drive

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.

Removing the Optical Drive

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Turn the computer over.

  3. Remove the locking screw from the optical drive.

  4. Using a plastic scribe, push the notch to release the optical drive from the bay.

  5. Slide the optical drive out of the bay.

1

locking screw

2

notch

3

optical drive

Replacing the Optical Drive

  1. Slide the optical drive into the bay.

  2. Replace and tighten the locking screw.


Hinge Cover

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: To avoid electrostatic discharge, ground yourself by using a wrist grounding strap or by periodically touching an unpainted metal surface (such as a connector on the back of the computer).
NOTICE: To help prevent damage to the system board, you must remove the battery from the battery bay before you begin working inside the computer.

Removing the Hinge Cover

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the two screws securing the hinge cover from the battery bay.

  3. Open the display as far as it will open.

  1. Insert a plastic scribe into the indent to lift the hinge cover on the right side and ease the hinge cover up.

  2. Disconnect the media control buttons connector from the systemboard.

NOTICE: To avoid damage to the data cable connected to the system board, ensure that you do not pull hard when you are raising the hinge cover.
NOTICE: To avoid damage to the hinge cover, do not lift the cover on both sides simultaneously.
  1. Moving from right to left, remove the hinge cover.

1

hinge cover

2

scribe

Replacing the Hinge Cover

  1. Replace the media control buttons connector to the systemboard.

  2. Insert the left edge of the hinge cover.

  3. Press from left to right until the cover snaps into place.

  4. Replace the two screws that secure the hinge cover from the battery bay.


Keyboard

For more information about the keyboard, see Using the Keyboard and Touchpad.

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: To avoid electrostatic discharge, ground yourself by using a wrist grounding strap or by periodically touching an unpainted metal surface (such as a connector on the back of the computer).
NOTICE: To help prevent damage to the system board, you must remove the battery from the battery bay before you begin working inside the computer.

Removing the Keyboard

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the hinge cover (see Hinge Cover).

  3. Remove the two screws at the top of the keyboard.

NOTICE: The key caps on the keyboard are fragile, easily dislodged, and time-consuming to replace. Be careful when removing and handling the keyboard.
  1. Lift the keyboard and hold it up and slightly forward to access to the keyboard connector.

  2. To disconnect the keyboard cable from the keyboard connector on the system board, rotate the keyboard connector latch toward the front of the computer.

  3. Slide the keyboard cable out of the keyboard connector.

1

screws (2)

2

keyboard

3

keyboard tabs (5)

4

keyboard cable

5

keyboard connector latch

 

 

Replacing the Keyboard

  1. Slide the keyboard cable into the keyboard connector.

  2. Rotate the keyboard connector latch to secure the cable.

  3. Hook the tabs along the front edge of the keyboard into the palmrest.

  4. Press on the right edge near the top to snap the keyboard into place.

  5. Replace the two screws on the top of the keyboard.


Memory

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.

You can increase your computer memory by installing memory modules on the system board. See Specifications for information on the memory supported by your computer. Install only memory modules that are intended for your computer.

NOTE: Memory modules purchased from Dell are covered under your computer warranty.

Your computer has two user-accessible SODIMM sockets, DIMM A and DIMM B, accessed from the bottom of the computer.

NOTICE: If you need to install memory modules in two connectors, install a memory module in the connector labeled "DIMMA" before you install a module in the connector labeled "DIMMB."

Removing Memory Module

The memory modules are located under the memory module cover on the bottom of the computer.

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Turn the computer upside-down, loosen the eight captive screws on the cover (see Bottom View), and remove the cover.

1

cover

2

captive screws (5)

NOTICE: To prevent damage to the memory module connector, do not use tools to spread the memory module securing clips.
NOTICE: To avoid electrostatic discharge, ground yourself by using a wrist grounding strap or by periodically touching an unpainted metal surface (such as a connector on the back of the computer).
  1. Use your fingertips to carefully spread apart the securing clips on each end of the memory module connector until the module pops up.

  2. Remove the module from the connector.

1

securing clips (2)

2

memory module

Replacing Memory Module

NOTICE: To avoid electrostatic discharge, ground yourself by using a wrist grounding strap or by periodically touching an unpainted metal surface (such as a connector on the back of the computer).
  1. Align the notch in the module edge connector with the tab in the connector slot.

  2. Slide the module firmly into the slot at a 45-degree angle, and rotate the module down until it clicks into place. If you do not feel the click, remove the module and reinstall it.

NOTE: If the memory module is not installed properly, the computer may not boot. No error message indicates this failure.

1

tab

2

notch

NOTICE: If the cover is difficult to close, remove the module and reinstall it. Forcing the cover to close may damage your computer.
  1. Replace the memory module cover.

  2. Insert the battery into the battery bay, or connect the AC adapter to your computer and an electrical outlet.

  3. Turn on the computer.

As the computer boots, it detects the additional memory and automatically updates the system configuration information.

To confirm the amount of memory installed in the computer, click Start ® Help and Support® Dell System Information.


Subscriber Identity Module (Optional)

Subscriber Identity Modules (SIM) identify users uniquely through an International Mobile Subscriber Identity.

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTE: Only GSM (HSDPA) type cards need a SIM. EVDO cards do not use a SIM.
  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. In the battery bay, slide the SIM into the compartment with the cut-off corner of the card facing away from the compartment.

1

SIM

2

battery bay


Wireless Mini-Cards

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: To help prevent damage to the system board, you must remove the battery from the battery bay before you begin working inside the computer.

If you ordered a wireless Mini-Card with your computer, the card is already installed. Your computer supports three types of wireless Mini-Cards:

  • Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)

  • Ultra-Wideband (UWB) card

  • Mobile Broadband or Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN)

Removing Mini-Card

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Turn the computer over.

  3. Loosen the eight captive screws securing the cover and remove the cover.

1

cover

2

captive screws (5)

  1. Disconnect the antenna cables from the Mini-card.

NOTE: The Mini-card may have two or three connectors, depending on the type of card you ordered.

1

antenna cable connectors

2

securing screw

  1. Release the Mini-card by removing the securing screw.

  2. Lift the card out of its system board connector.

1

Mini-card

Replacing Mini-Card

NOTICE: The connectors are keyed to ensure correct insertion. If you feel resistance, check the connectors on the card and on the system board, and realign the card.
NOTICE: To avoid damage to the Mini-card, never place cables under the card.
  1. Insert the card connector into the system board connector at a 45-degree angle.

  2. Press the other end of the card down into the slot on the system board until the card clicks into place.

  3. Replace the securing screw.

  4. Connect the cables to the Mini-Card, ensuring that you route the cables correctly.

NOTE: For more specific information about which cable to connect to which connector, see the documentation that came with your Mini Card.
  1. Secure unused antenna cables in the protective mylar sleeve.

  2. Replace the cover and tighten the eight captive screws.


Flash Cache Module

The Flash Cache Module or FCM, is an internal memory card that helps improve the performance of your computer. The FCM card is also known as Intel Turbo Memory and the Intel Flash Cache Logic Chip Mini-card.

NOTE: This card is only compatible with the Microsoft Windows Vista™ operating system and Intel platform.

If you ordered an FCM with your computer, it is already installed.

Removing the FCM

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Turn the computer over and remove the cover on the Mini Card compartment.

  3. Ground yourself by touching one of the metal connectors on the back of the computer.

NOTE: If you leave the area, ground yourself again when you return to the computer.
  1. Remove the M2 x 3-mm securing screw.

  2. Remove the FCM.

1

FCM Card

2

M2 x 3-mm securing screw

Replacing the FCM

NOTICE: Install the FCM in the WWAN slot. Do not install an FCM in the WLAN card slot. Doing so may cause damage to your computer.
  1. Insert the FCM connector at a 45-degree angle into the system board connector labeled "FCM".

  2. Press the other end of the FCM down into the slot on the system board until the card clicks into place.

  3. Replace the M2 x 3-mm securing screw.


Broadcom® Media PC Card

The Broadcom Media PC card is used in conjunction with blu-ray optical drives to render high definition content.

The Broadcom Media PC card can be installed either in the UWB or WWAN Mini-Card slots. You can remove and replace the Media PC card the same way you would remove or replace FCM. For more information, see Flash Cache Module.


Internal Card With Bluetooth® Wireless Technology

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: To avoid electrostatic discharge, ground yourself by using a wrist grounding strap or by periodically touching an unpainted metal surface (such as a connector on the back of the computer).
NOTICE: To help prevent damage to the system board, you must remove the battery from the battery bay before you begin working inside the computer.

If you ordered a card with Bluetooth wireless technology with your computer, it is already installed.

Removing the Card

  1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.

  2. Remove the hinge cover (see Hinge Cover).

  3. Remove the screw securing the card.

  4. Grasp the connector end of the card and slide it out from under the securing tabs.

  5. Disconnect the cable from the card.

1

securing screw

2

card

Replacing the Card

  1. Replace the screw securing the card and insert the card at an angle to slide it in the card compartment.

  2. Connect the cable to the card.


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