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System Codes and Messages: Dell Dimension XPS B Series Systems Reference
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System Codes and Messages: Dell™ Dimension™ XPS B Series Systems Reference

Diagnostic Codes
POST Beep Codes
System Messages

Diagnostic Codes

Your system is equipped with four diagnostic code indicators, which are labeled "A," "B," "C," and "D" on the back of the computer. Each of the four indicators can be yellow, green, or off as shown in Table 1. When the computer is turned on or restarted and the system is functioning normally, the indicators flash during power-on self-test (POST). After the system starts, the indicators remain green to signify normal system operation.

If a malfunction is detected and the computer fails to start, the indicators display a code that identifies the problem. Write down the diagnostic code displayed and look it up in Table 1.

Table 1. Diagnostic Codes

Diagnostic Code Definition Corrective Action
Power up default. Make sure that the system is connected to a known working electrical outlet, and then check whether the front-panel power indicator is on or off. If the power indicator is off, check the power supply. If the problem persists, refer to Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.

See "Precautionary Measures," and then remove all expansion cards. If the system still does not start, see  Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.

System board is receiving power, but the BIOS is not executing. Set the configuration jumper to Maintenance mode, and restart the system. Exit and save changes in the system setup program. Turn off the computer and reset the configuration jumper to Normal mode, and then restart the system.

See "Precautionary Measures," and then remove all expansion cards and restart the system to determine if a resource conflict exists. If a conflict exists, resolve the conflict as described in "Resolving Software and Hardware Incompatibilities" in Chapter 5 of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide. If the problem  persists, see Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.

Recovery mode from BIOS failure. Set the configuration jumper to Maintenance mode and restart the system. Exit and save changes in the system setup program. Turn off the computer and reset the configuration jumper to Normal mode, and then restart the system.

See "Precautionary Measures," and then remove all expansion cards and restart the system to determine if a resource conflict exists.  If a conflict exists, resolve the conflict as described in "Resolving Software and Hardware Incompatibilities" in Chapter 5 of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide. If the problem  persists, see Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.

 

Microprocessor has failed a BIOS test. If the problem persists, see Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
Memory failed to be sized or enabled. Reseat the RIMMs and continuity modules (if any).  If the problem persists, see Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
PCI bus failure has occurred. See "Precautionary Measures," and then remove all expansion cards and restart the system to determine if a resource conflict exists. If a conflict exists, resolve the conflict as described in "Resolving Software and Hardware Incompatibilities" in Chapter 5 of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide. If the problem still persists, see Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
Video controller failed to initialize or respond. Reseat the video card. If the problem persists, see Chapter 7, “Getting Help,” of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
IDE bus failure has occurred. Reseat the IDE cables. If the problem persists, see Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
USB port or a device connected to it has failed initialization. Disconnect the device from the USB connector. If the problem persists, see Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
Other failure. See Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
System has started and turned over control to the operating system. No action is necessary.
NOTE: The Glossary defines abbreviations and acronyms.

POST Beep Codes

If the monitor cannot display errors or problems, during POST the computer might emit a series of beeps, or beep code, that identifies the problem. Table 2 lists the POST beep codes.

Table 2. POST Beep Codes

Beep Codes Possible Cause Corrective Action
1 A memory refresh failure occurred. Reseat the RIMMs.
2 Memory parity cannot be reset. Reseat the RIMMs.
3 A failure occurred in the first 64-KB of memory. Reseat the RIMMs.
4 The system timer is not operational. See Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
6 8042 Gate A20 cannot be toggled. See Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
7 An exception interrupt error occurred. See Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
8 A read/write error occurred in the display memory. Reseat the video expansion card.
10 A CMOS shutdown register test error occurred. See Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
11 An invalid BIOS is installed. See Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.

System Messages

The first column in Table 3 lists (in alphabetical order) system messages that might appear on the screen during the boot routine or during normal system operation. The second column in the table lists probable causes of the messages, and the third column either provides a corrective action or refers you to a source for resolving the problem.

Table 3. System Messages

Message Possible Cause Corrective Action
8042 Gate-A20 error The keyboard controller failed its test. If you receive this message after making changes in the system setup program, enter the program and restore the original value(s).
Address Line Short! Error in the address decoding circuitry in the memory. Reseat the RIMMs.
C: Drive Error

C: Drive Failure

The hard-disk drive is not working or is not configured correctly. Ensure that the drive is installed correctly in the chassis and defined correctly in the system setup program.
Cache Memory Bad, Do Not Enable Cache Cache memory is not operating. See Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
CH-2 Timer Error An error is occurring on the timer on the system board. See Chapter 7, "Getting Help," of the Reference and Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.
CMOS Battery State Low

CMOS Checksum Failure

CMOS System Options Not Set

CMOS Display Type Mismatch

CMOS Memory Size Mismatch

CMOS Time and Date Not Set

The system configuration information in the system setup program is incorrect, or the battery charge may be low. Enter the system setup program and verify the system configuration; then restart the system.
Diskette Boot Failure Drive A or B is present but has failed the BIOS POST. Ensure that the drive is installed correctly in the chassis and defined correctly in the system setup program. Check the interface cable at both ends.
DMA Error

DMA 1 Error

DMA 2 Error

Error in the DMA controller on the system board. The keyboard or system board may need to be replaced.
FDD Controller Failure

HDD Controller Failure

BIOS cannot communicate with the diskette drive or hard-disk drive controller. Ensure that the drive is installed correctly in the chassis and defined correctly in the system setup program. Check the interface cable at both ends.
INTR1 Error

INTR2 Error

Interrupt channel on the system board failed to POST. The keyboard or system board may need to be replaced.
Invalid Boot Diskette The operating system cannot be located on drive A or drive C. Enter the system setup program and confirm that drive A or drive C is properly identified.
Keyboard Error The BIOS has detected a stuck key. Make sure that nothing is resting on the keyboard; if a key appears to be stuck, carefully pry it up. If the problem persists, you may need to replace the keyboard.
KB/Interface Error An error occurred with the keyboard connector. The keyboard or system board may need to be replaced.
No ROM Basic The operating system cannot be located on drive A or drive C. Enter the system setup program and confirm that drive A or drive C is properly identified.
NOTE: The Glossary defines abbreviations and acronyms.

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