Dell Dimension 5150/E510 Service Manual
Power Supply
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You can increase your computer memory by installing memory modules on the system board.
Your computer supports DDR2 memory. For additional information on the type of memory supported by your computer, see your Owner's Manual.
DDR2 memory modules should be installed in pairs of matched memory size, speed, and technology. If the DDR2 memory modules are not installed in matched pairs, the computer will continue to operate, but with a slight reduction in performance. See the label on the module to determine the module's capacity.
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NOTE: Always install DDR2 memory modules in the order indicated on the system board. |
The recommended memory configurations are:
or
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NOTICE: Do not install ECC or buffered memory modules. Only unbuffered, non-ECC memory is supported. |
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NOTE: If you install DDR2 667-MHz memory, the speed is reduced to 533 MHz. |
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NOTE: Memory purchased from Dell is covered under your computer warranty. |
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NOTICE: If you remove your original memory modules from the computer during a memory upgrade, keep them separate from any new modules that you may have, even if you purchased the new modules from Dell. If possible, do not pair an original memory module with a new memory module. Otherwise, your computer may not start properly. You should install your original memory modules in pairs either in DIMM connectors 1 and 2 or DIMM connectors 3 and 4. |
Your computer supports a maximum of 4 GB of memory when you use four 1-GB DIMMs. Current operating systems, such as Microsoft® Windows® XP, can use a maximum of 4 GB of address space; however, the amount of memory available to the operating system is less than 4 GB. Certain components within the computer require address space in the 4-GB range. Any address space reserved for these components cannot be used by computer memory.
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
If the module is difficult to remove, gently ease the module back and forth to remove it from the connector.
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
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1 |
memory connector closest to processor |
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2 |
securing clips (2) |
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3 |
memory connector |
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1 |
notch |
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2 |
memory module |
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3 |
cutouts (2) |
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4 |
crossbar |
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NOTICE: To avoid damage to the memory module, press the module straight down into the connector while you apply equal force to each end of the module. |
If you insert the module correctly, the securing clips snap into the cutouts at each end of the module.
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug it into the computer. |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
Your Dell computer provides the following slots for PCI and PCI Express cards:
Your computer supports two PCI cards.
If you are installing or replacing a card, follow the procedures in the next section. If you are removing but not replacing a PCI card, see "Removing a PCI Card."
If you are replacing a card, remove the current driver for the card from the operating system.
If you are installing or replacing a PCI Express card, see "Installing a PCI Express Card."
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1 |
release tab |
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2 |
card retention door |
If necessary, disconnect any cables connected to the card. Grasp the card by its top corners, and ease it out of its connector.
See the documentation that came with the card for information on configuring the card, making internal connections, or otherwise customizing it for your computer.
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CAUTION: Some network adapters automatically start the computer when they are connected to a network. To guard against electrical shock, be sure to unplug your computer from its electrical outlet before installing any cards. |
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1 |
bracket within slot |
4 |
alignment guide |
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2 |
bracket caught outside of slot |
5 |
fully seated card |
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3 |
alignment bar |
6 |
not fully seated card |
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1 |
alignment guide |
3 |
release tab |
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2 |
alignment bar |
4 |
card retention door |
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NOTICE: Do not route card cables over or behind the cards. Cables routed over the cards can prevent the computer cover from closing properly or cause damage to the equipment. |
See the documentation for the card for information about the card's cable connections.
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug it into the computer. |
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NOTE: Installing filler brackets over empty card-slot openings is necessary to maintain FCC certification of the computer. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of your computer. |
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug it into the computer. |
Your computer supports one PCI Express x16 card and one PCI Express x1 card.
If you are installing or replacing a PCI Express card, follow the procedures in the next section. If you are removing but not replacing a card, see "Removing a PCI Express Card."
If you are replacing a card, remove the current driver for the card from the operating system.
If you are installing or replacing a PCI card, see "Installing a PCI Card."
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1 |
card retention door |
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2 |
card retention mechanism |
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3 |
release tabs (2) |
If necessary, disconnect any cables connected to the card. If your computer includes a card retention mechanism, remove the top of the retention mechanism by pressing the tab and pulling up on the top. Gently pull the securing tab, grasp the card by its top corners, and then ease it out of its connector.
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1 |
securing tab |
4 |
PCI Express x16 card slot |
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2 |
PCI Express x1 card |
5 |
PCI Express x16 card |
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3 |
PCI Express x1 card slot |
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See the documentation that came with the card for information on configuring the card, making internal connections, or otherwise customizing it for your computer.
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CAUTION: Some network adapters automatically start the computer when they are connected to a network. To guard against electrical shock, be sure to unplug your computer from its electrical outlet before installing any cards. |
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NOTICE: Ensure that you release the securing tab to unseat the card. If the card is not removed correctly, the system board may be damaged. |
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1 |
bracket within slot |
4 |
alignment guide |
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2 |
bracket caught outside of slot |
5 |
fully seated card |
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3 |
alignment bar |
6 |
not fully seated card |
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1 |
card retention door |
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2 |
card retention mechanism |
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3 |
release tabs (2) |
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NOTICE: Do not route card cables over or behind the cards. Cables routed over the cards can prevent the computer cover from closing properly or cause damage to the equipment. |
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug it into the computer. |
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NOTE: Installing filler brackets over empty card-slot openings is necessary to maintain FCC certification of the computer. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of your computer. |
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NOTE: When you install a filler bracket, ensure that the bracket is seated correctly. |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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1 |
sliding plate lever |
3 |
drive panel |
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2 |
sliding plate |
4 |
front panel |
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NOTE: The sliding plate secures and releases the drive panel and helps to secure the drives. |
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1 |
drive-panel insert tab |
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2 |
drive-panel insert |
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3 |
drive panel |
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1 |
drive-panel insert tab |
3 |
center drive-panel tab |
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2 |
drive panel insert |
4 |
drive panel |
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1 |
sliding plate lever |
3 |
drive panel |
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2 |
sliding plate |
4 |
front panel |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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NOTICE: Use care when handling the front-panel release tabs to avoid damaging them. |
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1 |
top front-panel release tabs (4) |
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2 |
front-panel screws (2) |
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3 |
front panel |
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4 |
bottom front-panel release tabs (4) |
Your computer supports a combination of these devices:
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1 |
CD/DVD drive(s) |
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2 |
FlexBay for optional floppy drive or optional Media Card Reader |
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3 |
hard drive(s) |
Connect CD/DVD drives to the connector labeled "IDE" on the system board. Serial ATA hard drives should be connected to the connectors labeled "SATA0" or "SATA2" on the system board.
When you connect two IDE devices to a single IDE interface cable and configure them for the cable select setting, the device attached to the last connector on the interface cable is the master or boot device (drive 0), and the device attached to the middle connector on the interface cable is the slave device (drive 1). See the drive documentation in your upgrade kit for information on configuring devices for the cable select setting.
When you install a drive, you connect two cablesa DC power cable and a data cableto the back of the drive and to the system board.
When removing an IDE drive data cable, grasp the colored pull-tab and pull until the connector detaches.
Most interface connectors are keyed for correct insertion; that is, a notch or a missing pin on one connector matches a tab or a filled-in hole on the other connector. Keyed connectors ensure that the pin-1 wire in the cable (indicated by the colored stripe along one edge of the IDE cableserial ATA cables do not use a colored stripe) goes to the pin-1 end of the connector. The pin-1 end of a connector on a board or a card is usually indicated by a silk-screened "1" printed directly on the board or card.
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NOTICE: When you connect an IDE interface cable, do not place the colored stripe away from pin 1 of the connector. Reversing the cable prevents the drive from operating and could damage the controller, the drive, or both. |
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1 |
interface cable |
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2 |
interface connector |
To connect a drive using the power cable, locate the power connector on the power supply.
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1 |
SATA power cable connector |
3 |
power cable connector |
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2 |
power connector |
4 |
power connector |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer. |
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NOTICE: To avoid damage to the drive, do not set it on a hard surface. Instead, set the drive on a surface, such as a foam pad, that will sufficiently cushion it. |
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NOTICE: If you are replacing a hard drive that contains data you want to keep, back up your files before you begin this procedure. |
Check the documentation for the drive to verify that it is configured for your computer.
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NOTICE: Use the pull-tab to remove the data cable from your hard drive or from the system board. |
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1 |
serial ATA data cable |
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2 |
power cable |
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1 |
hard drive |
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2 |
tabs (2) |
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NOTE: If your replacement hard drive does not have the hard drive bracket attached, remove the bracket from the old drive by unsnapping it from the drive. Snap the bracket onto the new drive. |
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1 |
drive |
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2 |
hard drive bracket |
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1 |
serial ATA data cable |
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2 |
power cable |
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug it into the computer. |
See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer. |
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NOTICE: To avoid damage to the drive, do not set it on a hard surface. Instead, set the drive on a surface, such as a foam pad, that will sufficiently cushion it. |
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1 |
release tabs (2) |
3 |
hard drive bay |
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2 |
second hard drive in lower bay |
4 |
primary hard drive in upper bay |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer. |
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NOTE: If you are adding a floppy drive, see "Installing a Floppy Drive." |
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1 |
power cable |
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2 |
data cable |
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NOTE: If you are installing a PCI Express x16 card, the card may cover the floppy-drive connectors. Remove the card before connecting the floppy-drive cables. |
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1 |
sliding plate lever |
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2 |
sliding plate |
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3 |
floppy drive |
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NOTE: If the new floppy drive does not include shoulder screws, use the screws within the drive panel insert. |
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1 |
drive |
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2 |
screws (4) |
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NOTE: If you are installing a new drive, you need to remove the drive-panel insert. |
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1 |
power cable |
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2 |
data cable |
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug it into the computer. |
See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.
For information about using a Media Card Reader, see your Owner's Manual.
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
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1 |
cable |
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2 |
Media Card Reader |
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1 |
sliding plate lever |
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2 |
sliding plate |
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3 |
Media Card Reader |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
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1 |
Media Card Reader |
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2 |
screws (4) |
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NOTE: Ensure that the Media Card Reader is installed before the FlexBay cable is connected. |
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1 |
Media Card Reader |
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2 |
FlexBay USB cable |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
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NOTE: If you are installing a new drive, you need to remove the drive-panel insert. |
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug it into the computer. |
See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
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CAUTION: Despite having a plastic shield, the heat-sink assembly may be very hot during normal operation. Ensure that the assembly has had sufficient time to cool before you touch it. |
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NOTE: To loosen the two captive screws on each side of the heat-sink assembly, you need a long Phillips screwdriver. |
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NOTICE: After you remove the heat-sink assembly, lay the assembly on its side. Do not set the heat-sink assembly upright or touch the thermal interface, as this may result in damage to the thermal interface material. |
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1 |
heat-sink assembly |
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2 |
captive screws (2) |
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NOTICE: When you install the heat-sink assembly, do not touch the thermal interface on its underside, as this may result in damage to the thermal interface material. |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
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NOTICE: If you are installing a processor upgrade kit from Dell, discard the original heat-sink assembly. If you are not installing a processor upgrade kit from Dell, reuse the original heat-sink assembly when you install your new processor. |
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1 |
processor cover |
4 |
release lever |
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2 |
processor |
5 |
side latch |
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3 |
processor socket |
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NOTICE: When removing or replacing the processor, do not touch any of the pins inside the processor socket or allow any objects to fall onto the pins in the socket. |
Leave the release lever extended in the release position so that the socket is ready for the new processor.
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NOTICE: Ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface on the back of the computer. |
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NOTICE: When installing the processor, do not touch any of the pins inside the socket or allow any objects to fall onto the pins in the socket. |
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NOTICE: You must position the processor correctly in the socket to avoid permanent damage to the processor and the computer when you turn on the computer. |
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1 |
processor cover |
6 |
release lever |
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2 |
tab |
7 |
front alignment notch |
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3 |
processor |
8 |
socket and processor pin-1 indicators |
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4 |
processor socket |
9 |
rear alignment notch |
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5 |
cover latch |
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NOTICE: To avoid damage, ensure that the processor aligns properly with the socket, and do not use excessive force when you install the processor. |
Ensure that the tab on the processor cover is positioned underneath the release lever at the front of the socket.
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NOTICE: If you are not installing a processor upgrade kit from Dell, reuse the original heat-sink assembly when you replace the processor. |
If you installed a processor replacement kit from Dell, return the original heat-sink assembly and processor to Dell in the same package in which your replacement kit was sent.
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NOTICE: When installing the heat-sink assembly, do not touch the thermal interface on its underside, as this may result in damage. |
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug the cable into the computer. |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
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1 |
fan release tabs (2) |
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2 |
fan assembly |
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3 |
fan cable connector |
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4 |
release tab on fan cable connector |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before removing the cover. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
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1 |
screw |
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2 |
front I/O panel |
The jumper locations are shown below.
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Jumper |
Setting |
Description |
|---|---|---|
PSWD |
(default) |
Password features are enabled. |
Password features are disabled. |
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RTCRST |
(default) |
Real-time clock reset in normal operation. |
Clear CMOS settings. |
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CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover. |
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NOTICE: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal at the back of the computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate any static electricity that could harm internal components. |
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NOTICE: To disconnect a network cable, first unplug the cable from your computer and then unplug it from the network port or device. |
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1 |
mounting-bracket screws (2) |
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2 |
system-board screws (8) |
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NOTE: The mounting-bracket screws need to be removed for the removal of the system board. |
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device, and then plug the cable into the computer. |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis. |
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1 |
release button |
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2 |
power supply |
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3 |
screws (4) |
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4 |
AC power connector |
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NOTICE: Note the routing of the DC power cables underneath the routing clips in the computer frame as you remove them from the system board and drives. You must route these cables properly when you replace them to prevent them from being pinched or crimped. |
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CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide. |
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NOTICE: You must route the DC power cables properly through the routing clips when you replace the cables to prevent them from being pinched or crimped. |
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NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device and then plug the cable into the computer. |