Manuals

Manuals
RAID Levels: Dell PowerEdge Expandable RAID Controller

RAID Levels: Dell PowerEdge Expandable RAID Controller

RAID Levels Supported | RAID 10 | RAID 30 | RAID 50


RAID Levels Supported

The RAID levels are the model configurations of disk arrays for fault tolerance and enhanced performance. Each logical drive in a RAID system embodies a RAID level. Each RAID level has a set of feature and performance tradeoffs. The RAID controller supports the following RAID levels.

Raid Level Description Application Disk Drives Needed
0 Data is divided into blocks and distributed sequentially among disks (pure striping). Data collection from external sources at very high transfer rates. Fault tolerance is not required. 1 or more
1 Data written to one disk is duplicated to another disk (pure mirroring). Read-intensive, fault-tolerant systems. 2
3 Disk striping with dedicated parity drive. Noninteractive applications that process large files sequentially and require fault tolerance. The parity disk is the third drive. At least 3
5 Disk striping with distributed parity. High read-request rates and low write-request rates, such as transaction processing, office automation, and online customer service requiring fault tolerance. At least 3
10 Striping of mirrored arrays, a combination of levels 1 and 0. Data storage that justifies the 100% redundancy of mirrored arrays and needs the enhanced I/O performance of striped arrays. 4
30 Striping of 2 or more RAID 3 arrays. RAID level 30 is a combination of 3 and 0. Noninteractive applications that process large files sequentially, requiring fault tolerance and high speed. 6
50 RAID level 50 is a combination of RAID levels 5 and 0. Data that requires highly reliable storage, high request rates, and high data transfer performance. 6

 


RAID 10

RAID 10 is a combination of RAID levels 1 and 0. The data is striped across disks as in RAID 0; each disk has a mirror disk, as in RAID 1 (see the following figure). This RAID level provides 100% data redundancy through RAID 1 and enhanced I/O performance through RAID 0 but at a relatively high inherent cost.


RAID 30

RAID 30 is a combination of RAID levels 3 and 0. RAID 30 provides high speed and data reliability.

The simplest implementation of RAID 30 would use 2 RAID level 3 arrays and stripe data across them (see the following figure).


RAID 50

RAID 50 is a combination of RAID levels 5 and 0, providing data reliability and enhanced performance through RAID 5 as well as an additional performance enhancement through RAID 0.

The simplest implementation of RAID 50 would use 2 RAID level 5 arrays and stripe data across them (see the following figure).

 

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