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Using the System Setup Program: Dell Latitude L400 User's Guide

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Using the System Setup Program: Dell™ Latitude™ L400 User's Guide

NOTE: This section provides general information on using the system setup program. For detailed information on options and settings, see "Using the System Setup Program" in the computer User's Guide at the Dell support Web site at http://support.dell.com.

Overview

Each time you turn on your computer, it compares the installed hardware with the system configuration information stored in nonvolatile random-access memory (NVRAM). If the system detects a discrepancy, it generates an error message for each incorrect configuration setting.

  • To adjust the configuration settings for APM operating systems, such as Microsoft® NT®, you can use the system setup program.

  • ACPI operating systems, such as Windows® 98, Windows 2000, and Windows Me, automatically configure most of the setup options available in the system setup program. In such cases, the operating system overrides system setup options entered through the system setup program. One exception is the External Hot Key option, which you can disable or enable only through the system setup program. For more information on configuring features for these operating systems, see your Microsoft Windows Help.

You can use the system setup program as follows:

  • To set or change user-selectable features — for example, your password or power management features

  • To verify information about your computer's current configuration, such as the amount of system memory

After you set up your computer, run the system setup program to familiarize yourself with your system configuration information and optional settings. Dell recommends that you write down the information for future reference.


Entering the System Setup Program

To enter the system setup program, turn on the computer and press <F2> as soon as you see either the system information screen or the Dell logo screen, and before the Microsoft Windows logo screen appears.

NOTE: If the Quiet Boot option on the main screen of the system setup program is set to Enabled (the default), the Dell logo screen appears at system boot (to achieve a faster boot); if Quiet Boot is set to Disabled, the system information screen appears at system boot. To enter the system setup program, press <F2> immediately when one of these screens appears.

The computer reboots automatically when you exit the system setup program.

The system setup screens display the current setup and configuration information and optional settings for your computer. Information on the screens is organized in four areas:

  • The menu across the top of each screen lists the six top-level screens (Main, Advanced, Security, Power, Boot, and Exit) to aid you in moving from screen to screen.
     
  • The large box on the left two-thirds of each screen lists options that define the installed hardware and the power conservation and security features of your computer.

  • The smaller box on the right third of the screen provides item-specific help information about the currently selected option.

  • The information across the bottom of all screens lists keys and their functions within the system setup program.

To exit the system setup program, press <Esc> and select one of the exit options.

NOTE: To reset the default values for each option in a menu, press <F9> and then press <Enter> to confirm. To save the current values and exit the system setup program, press <F10> and then press <Enter> to confirm.

Following are brief overviews of some of the more commonly used system setup options. For more information on using these and other options, see the item-specific help provided on the right side of each screen.


Changing the Boot Sequence

The Boot Screen lets you define the order of the devices from which the computer attempts to boot (see Table 1). When you turn on the computer, it attempts to boot from the first option on the list. If no bootable files are present on the first option, the computer tries to boot from the second option, and so on down the list (except where noted in Table 1).

To arrange the boot sequence, use the up- or down-arrow key to select a device, and then press <F6> to move the device up the list or <F5> to move it down the list. For example, if you want to boot from your CD-ROM drive, highlight ATAPI CD-ROM Drive and use the <F6> key to move it to the top of the list.

Table 1. Boot Screen Options

Option Function
Removable Devices If this option appears first on the list, the computer attempts to boot first from a bootable diskette. If there is a diskette present but it does not contain the required boot files, an error message appears.
Hard Disk If this option appears first on the list, the computer boots only from the hard-disk drive.
ATAPI CD-ROM Drive If this option appears first on the list, the computer attempts to boot first from a bootable CD. If it does not detect a bootable CD in the CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive, the computer tries to boot from the next device on the list. If there is a CD present but it does not contain the required boot files, an error message appears.
Boot to LAN If this option appears first on the list, the computer to attempt to boot first from a local area network (LAN).

Assigning Passwords

To help secure system data, you can assign different levels of passwords at the Security screen of the system setup program. A user password prevents unauthorized access to the computer at start-up. A  supervisor password controls access to the system setup program. A hard-disk drive password helps prevent the unauthorized access of data on the hard-disk drive, even when the device is placed in another computer.

Set User Password
Set Supervisor Password
Set Internal HD Password

note.gif (515 bytes) NOTE: Before assigning a user password, you must set a supervisor password. The user and supervisor passwords can be the same. 

To input, change, or disable a user, supervisor, or HD password, highlight the password, press <Enter>, and follow the instructions in the dialog box. 

note.gif (515 bytes) NOTE: To disable an existing user, supervisor, or HD password, press <Enter> in the Enter new password field of the dialog box.

NOTICE: Disabling the supervisor password disables the user password.

Password Status Options

The User Password and Supervisor Password options show the status (Clear — the default — or Set) of the user and supervisor passwords. 

The HD password option may display a setting of Clear, Set, or Locked.  When the HD Password option is Locked, it cannot be changed or disabled during that computer session. You must first turn off the computer and then reenter system setup program during the boot routine, after providing password identification.


Using the Battery Auto-Learning Utility

You can run the Battery Auto-Learning utility to help maintain the accuracy of your battery gauge by keeping the battery aware of its full charge capacity. Run the utility when you suspect that the accuracy of the gauge may have diminished. However, do not run it more than once every two months, or you risk reducing the service life of the battery.

To run the utility, go to the Power screen and change the Run Battery Learning setting to Enabled. Then, at the Exit screen, select Save Changes and Exit. The learning process may take up to six hours to complete. You can stop the process at any time by pressing <Esc>.

After learning is complete, the Run Battery Learning option automatically reverts to its default setting of Disabled.


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